A hairless dog like a sphinx, what breed is it? - briefly
The dog you are referring to is likely a Sphynx cat.
A hairless dog like a sphinx, what breed is it? - in detail
The breed of a hairless dog resembling a sphinx is most likely the Mexican Hairless Dog, also known as the Xoloitzcuintli (pronounced show-low-eets-kweent-lee). Originating from Mexico, this ancient breed is one of the few naturally hairless dog breeds in the world. The Xoloitzcuintli has a distinctive appearance with smooth, wrinkle-free skin that comes in various colors such as black, slate gray, red, liver, or bronze. They are available in both toy and standard sizes, with the toy variety typically weighing between 10 to 15 pounds (4.5 to 6.8 kg) and the standard variety ranging from 20 to 30 pounds (9 to 13.6 kg).
Xoloitzcuintlis are known for their alert and intelligent nature, making them excellent watchdogs. They are also affectionate and loyal companions, forming strong bonds with their families. Despite their hairless nature, these dogs require regular grooming to keep their skin clean and healthy. This includes occasional baths using a gentle dog shampoo and applying sunscreen during extended outdoor activities to protect against sunburn.
In addition to the Xoloitzcuintli, another breed that shares similarities with the sphinx is the Peruvian Inca Orchid. While less commonly known than the Mexican Hairless Dog, the Peruvian Inca Orchid also exhibits a hairless trait and hails from South America. However, the Xoloitzcuintli remains the most recognized and widely distributed hairless dog breed, captivating many with its unique appearance and charming personality.