Can I give a tangerine to a dog? - briefly
Tangerines are generally safe for dogs in small amounts. However, it's important to remove the peel and seeds before giving them to your pet, as these parts can cause digestive issues.
Can I give a tangerine to a dog? - in detail
Giving a tangerine to a dog is generally not recommended due to several reasons. While tangerines are healthy for humans, they can pose risks to dogs.
Firstly, the peel of a tangerine contains essential oils that can be toxic to dogs. Ingesting these oils can lead to gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea. Additionally, the peels are difficult for dogs to digest, which can result in intestinal blockages.
Secondly, tangerines contain a compound called psoralen, which is found in the skin and the seeds. Psoralen can cause photosensitivity in dogs, leading to skin irritation or burns when exposed to sunlight. This effect can be exacerbated if the dog ingests multiple tangerines or other citrus fruits.
Thirdly, the seeds of tangerines are a significant concern. They contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs. Ingesting even a small number of seeds can cause symptoms such as dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, coma or death. The risk increases with the amount of seeds consumed.
Lastly, the acidity of tangerines can irritate a dog's stomach and potentially lead to gastric issues. Dogs have different digestive systems compared to humans, and they are not as well-equipped to handle high levels of acidity from fruits like tangerines.
In conclusion, while a small piece of tangerine flesh might not cause immediate harm to a dog, it is best to avoid giving tangerines altogether due to the potential risks associated with the peel, seeds, and psoralen. If you suspect your dog has ingested any part of a tangerine, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian promptly.