How are dogs and cats microchipped? - briefly
Microchipping for dogs and cats involves inserting a small chip under the skin, typically between the shoulder blades or on the back of the neck. This procedure is quick, relatively painless, and can be done during a routine veterinary visit.
How are dogs and cats microchipped? - in detail
Microchipping is a simple, quick, and safe procedure for both dogs and cats that involves implanting a tiny microchip under their skin. This process helps in identifying pets if they get lost or stolen, significantly increasing the chances of them being returned to their owners.
The microchip itself is about the size of a grain of rice and contains a unique identification number. It is encapsulated in a biocompatible glass capsule that prevents the body from rejecting it. The implantation process is typically done by a veterinarian or trained professional and takes only a few seconds.
For dogs, the microchip is usually inserted between the shoulder blades. This location is preferred because it allows for easy scanning and minimizes the risk of the chip migrating within the body. The procedure involves using a special needle to inject the microchip under the skin. Most dogs do not require anesthesia for this quick and relatively painless process.
In cats, the microchip is also commonly inserted between the shoulder blades or at the base of the neck. Cats are generally more sensitive than dogs, so some veterinarians may recommend a light sedative to keep them calm during the procedure. However, many cats can be microchipped without any need for anesthesia, especially if they are used to being handled.
After the microchip is implanted, it should be scanned using a special microchip reader to ensure that it is functioning correctly and to record the unique identification number. This information is then registered with a pet recovery database, such as Pet Microchip Lookup or AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup. By registering the microchip, owners provide contact information that can be used to reunite them with their pets if they are found.
It is crucial for pet owners to keep their contact information up-to-date in the database to ensure that they can be reached quickly if their pet goes missing. Regular checks of the microchip's functionality and updates on the registration information help maintain the effectiveness of this identification method.
In summary, microchipping dogs and cats is a straightforward and effective way to enhance their safety and increase the likelihood of their return if they become lost or stolen. The process involves implanting a tiny microchip under the skin, which can be scanned to reveal a unique identification number linked to the pet owner's contact information.