How are dogs microchipped? - briefly
Dogs are typically microchipped by a veterinarian who injects a small chip, about the size of a grain of rice, under the dog's skin using a hypodermic needle. The procedure is quick and relatively painless, similar to giving a routine vaccination.
How are dogs microchipped? - in detail
Dog microchipping is a straightforward process that involves inserting a small, permanent identification device under the dog's skin. This procedure typically takes only a few minutes and is generally considered safe and effective. Here’s a detailed look at how dogs are microchipped:
The microchip itself is about the size of a grain of rice and contains a unique identification number that can be read by a scanner. The microchip is encased in a biocompatible material, such as glass or polymer, which ensures it won't cause any adverse reactions within the dog’s body.
The process begins with the veterinarian or trained technician preparing the microchip and the scanning device. They will also prepare a syringe pre-loaded with the microchip. The dog is usually restrained gently to keep it still during the procedure, though some dogs may be more comfortable if held by their owner.
The microchip is injected under the loose skin between the shoulder blades, using a hypodermic needle slightly larger than those typically used for vaccinations. This area is chosen because it is less likely to cause discomfort or movement during normal activity and is easily accessible for scanning if the dog ever goes missing.
After insertion, the microchip will remain in place for the rest of the dog's life, providing a permanent form of identification. The procedure is usually painless, similar to a routine vaccination, and most dogs do not require any anesthesia. However, some veterinarians may recommend light sedation for particularly anxious or aggressive dogs.
Once the microchip is inserted, it is essential to register the unique identification number with a national pet recovery database. This step ensures that if your dog goes missing and is found by someone else, they can scan the microchip and contact you through the database. It's crucial to keep your contact information up-to-date in this registry.
In summary, microchipping dogs involves inserting a small, permanent identification device under the skin, typically between the shoulder blades. The procedure is quick, relatively painless, and provides a lifelong means of identifying your pet should it become lost. Ensuring the microchip is registered with an appropriate database completes the process, offering peace of mind for dog owners everywhere.