How do you force-feed medicine to a dog? - briefly
To administer medication to a dog that is reluctant to take it orally, gently open its mouth and use a syringe without the needle to carefully squirt the medicine onto the back of the tongue. After ensuring the dog has swallowed, offer a small treat as a reward.
How do you force-feed medicine to a dog? - in detail
Force-feeding medication to a dog is a delicate process that requires patience, careful preparation, and precise execution. It's important to note that this should only be done under the guidance of a veterinarian, as improper administration can lead to complications. Here’s a step-by-step guide to ensure both safety and effectiveness:
Firstly, gather all necessary equipment: the prescribed medication, a syringe without a needle (a dosing syringe), gloves for your protection, and a towel or blanket to wrap around the dog for comfort and security. Ensure that the medication is at room temperature; cold medicine can be unpleasant for the dog.
Next, choose a quiet, comfortable space where you can handle the dog without distractions. Having an assistant can make the process easier, with one person holding the dog securely while the other administers the medication.
Wrap the dog in a towel or blanket, leaving only the head exposed. This provides a sense of security and prevents the dog from struggling too much. Place the dog on its side, ensuring that its head is higher than its body to prevent aspiration—a condition where fluid enters the lungs instead of the stomach.
Before beginning, make sure the medication is properly mixed if it requires dilution. Use the syringe to draw up the prescribed amount of medicine. If the medication is thick or paste-like, you may need to use a pill pocket or wrap the medication in a small piece of bread or cheese to make swallowing easier.
Now, gently but firmly open the dog’s mouth using your thumb and index finger. Tilt the head back slightly so that the lower jaw drops open. Place the syringe at the corner of the mouth, between the cheek and the teeth, ensuring it doesn't touch the teeth to avoid injury.
Slowly and steadily push the plunger of the syringe to release the medication into the dog’s mouth. Be careful not to push too quickly, as this can cause the dog to choke or aspirate the medicine. Allow the dog to swallow naturally; do not try to force it down.
After administering the medication, gently stroke the dog's throat to encourage swallowing. Keep the dog’s head elevated for about 10-15 seconds after administering the medicine to ensure it goes down the esophagus and doesn't enter the lungs.
Finally, offer the dog a small amount of water or food to help wash down any residual taste and make sure the dog is comfortable. Monitor the dog for any adverse reactions and contact your veterinarian if you notice anything unusual.
By following these steps, you can safely and effectively force-feed medication to a dog, ensuring that the animal receives the necessary treatment without unnecessary stress or complications.