How do you tan the skin of a raccoon dog? - briefly
To tan the skin of a raccoon dog, first ensure that it is clean and free of any debris. Then, apply a tanning solution, such as an acid-based or alum-based product, evenly across the skin, allowing it to soak for the recommended time before stretching and drying it.
How do you tan the skin of a raccoon dog? - in detail
Tanning the skin of a raccoon dog involves several meticulous steps, ensuring that the final product is both aesthetically pleasing and durable. This process requires patience, attention to detail, and the use of specific materials and techniques.
Firstly, it is crucial to prepare the skin properly. Begin by fleshing the skin, which means removing all the fat and membrane from the hide. This step is essential as any remaining tissue can cause the fur to slip and will also lead to decay, ruining the pelt. Use a sharp knife or a dedicated fleshing tool to scrape away the unwanted material. Be cautious not to cut into the skin itself.
After fleshing, clean the skin thoroughly to remove any blood or residue. This can be done by soaking the hide in lukewarm water mixed with a mild detergent. Ensure that the skin is completely submerged and allow it to soak for several hours. Gently agitate the pelt periodically to help break down any remaining dirt.
Once cleaned, the next step is to tan the skin. Tanning solutions are specifically designed to preserve the hide by converting the collagen in the skin into a stable, durable substance. There are two primary tanning methods: vegetable tanning and chromium tanning. For a raccoon dog pelt, vegetable tanning is often preferred due to its natural and eco-friendly nature.
To apply the vegetable tanning solution, you will need a large container or vat that is big enough to hold the entire skin. Dissolve the tanning agent in water according to the manufacturer's instructions and then submerge the pelt into the mixture. Ensure that the skin remains fully immersed throughout the tanning process, which typically takes several days. Agitate the solution regularly to ensure even distribution of the tanning agent.
After the initial soaking period, remove the skin from the vat and wring it out gently. This helps to eliminate excess liquid and allows the tanning agent to penetrate deeper into the hide. Repeat this process by re-immersing the pelt in the solution for another cycle, ensuring that the entire skin is thoroughly saturated with the tanning agent.
Once the tanning process is complete, remove the pelt from the solution and rinse it thoroughly with clean water to eliminate any residual tanning agent. This step is important to prevent the fur from becoming discolored or stiff. After rinsing, gently squeeze out excess water and allow the skin to dry naturally.
During the drying phase, avoid direct sunlight as this can cause the fur to fade or become brittle. Instead, hang the pelt in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources. Ensure that the skin is stretched properly to maintain its shape and prevent wrinkles. This process may take several days depending on the thickness of the hide and the ambient humidity.
Finally, once the pelt is completely dry, it can be stored or prepared for further use. To preserve the quality of the tanned skin, store it in a cool, dry place away from direct light and heat sources. Properly caring for the tanned raccoon dog skin will ensure that it remains in excellent condition for many years to come.