How is dog in Hebrew?

How is dog in Hebrew? - briefly

In Hebrew, the word for "dog" is "כלב" (kelev), which is pronounced as /kleːv/. This term is widely recognized and used throughout Israel and other Hebrew-speaking communities.

How is dog in Hebrew? - in detail

In Hebrew, the word for "dog" is "כלב" (pronounced kelev). This term originates from the Proto-Semitic root *kalb-, which is also the source of related terms in other Semitic languages such as Arabic and Aramaic. The use of "כלב" can be traced back to ancient Hebrew texts, including the Bible, where it appears numerous times in various contexts.

The Hebrew language has a rich history and cultural significance, and the word for dog is no exception. In biblical times, dogs were often associated with impurity and were considered unclean animals according to Jewish dietary laws (kashrut). This association can be seen in several passages where dogs are used as a metaphor for lowliness or contempt, such as in Psalm 59:6-7.

However, the Hebrew word "כלב" also has positive connotations in certain contexts. In modern Hebrew usage, the term is employed in various ways to describe loyalty, devotion, and companionship—qualities that dogs are renowned for. Additionally, in contemporary Israel, dogs play significant roles in military and security operations, as well as in search and rescue missions, further enhancing their positive image in society.

Moreover, the Hebrew language employs a variety of idiomatic expressions involving dogs to convey specific meanings. For example, "כלב מוקצה" (kelev muqtsah) translates to "a muzzled dog," which is used metaphorically to describe someone who is restrained or held back. Another common expression is "עם יקר מכלב" (im yakar mi-kelev), meaning "more precious than a dog," which signifies great value or importance.

In summary, the Hebrew term for "dog" encompasses both historical and contemporary connotations, reflecting the complex relationship between humans and canines in Jewish culture and society.