How many small dog breeds are there? - briefly
There are approximately 60 recognized small dog breeds worldwide. These include popular choices like the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, and Yorkshire Terrier, among others.
How many small dog breeds are there? - in detail
The number of recognized small dog breeds varies depending on the specific criteria used for classification, such as size and weight limits. Generally, small dog breeds are considered those that weigh less than 22 pounds (10 kilograms) and stand no taller than 15 inches (38 centimeters) at the shoulder. However, some organizations may have slightly different definitions of what constitutes a small breed.
The American Kennel Club (AKC), one of the most prominent organizations for dog registration and classification, recognizes approximately 200 dog breeds in total. Out of these, about 45-50 breeds are typically classified as small. These include popular breeds like the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, Toy Poodle, Shih Tzu, and Yorkshire Terrier. Each of these breeds has its own unique characteristics, temperaments, and care requirements.
Beyond the AKC, other kennel clubs and organizations around the world also recognize various small dog breeds. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), for example, recognizes a similar number of small breeds but may include some that are not recognized by the AKC. Additionally, there are numerous hybrid or designer small dog breeds created through selective crossbreeding, such as the Maltipoo and the Cockapoo, which are increasingly popular but not always officially recognized by major kennel clubs.
In conclusion, while the exact number of small dog breeds can vary depending on the criteria and the organization doing the classification, it is generally accepted that there are around 45-50 recognized small dog breeds worldwide. This diversity allows potential owners to choose a small dog that best fits their lifestyle and preferences.