How many teeth do small breed dogs have? - briefly
Small breed dogs typically have the same number of teeth as larger breeds, which is 42 permanent teeth. This includes 20 on the top jaw and 22 on the bottom jaw.
How many teeth do small breed dogs have? - in detail
Small breed dogs, like their larger counterparts, typically follow the same dental development pattern as adult canines. The total number of teeth in an adult dog's mouth is 42, which includes both deciduous (baby) and permanent teeth. However, it is essential to note that puppies are born without any teeth.
In small breed dogs, the teething process begins around three to four weeks of age with the eruption of the deciduous teeth, also known as milk teeth or baby teeth. These initial teeth are smaller and softer than the permanent ones. Small breed dogs typically have 28 deciduous teeth, which include incisors, canines, and premolars. This set of teeth is crucial for the pup's development as it aids in chewing and helps the jaw grow properly.
As the puppy grows, the deciduous teeth start to fall out, usually between four to six months of age. This process is gradual and can vary depending on the breed and individual dog. During this period, the permanent teeth begin to emerge, replacing the baby teeth. In small breed dogs, the total number of permanent teeth is 42, which includes 12 incisors (six upper and six lower), four canines (two upper and two lower), sixteen premolars (eight upper and eight lower), and ten molars (four upper and six lower).
It is worth mentioning that the size of the dog's breed does not affect the number of teeth they have. Whether a dog is small, medium, or large, they will have the same number of teeth as long as their dental development is typical and healthy. However, the size and shape of the teeth can vary between different breeds due to genetic factors.
Proper oral care is vital for maintaining the health of a small breed dog's teeth. Regular brushing, professional cleanings, and a balanced diet can help prevent dental issues such as tartar buildup, gingivitis, and periodontal disease. If you notice any signs of dental problems, such as bad breath, excessive drooling, or difficulty eating, it is essential to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
In conclusion, small breed dogs have the same number of teeth as adult dogs, which is 42 permanent teeth. Proper oral care and regular dental check-ups are crucial for maintaining the health and well-being of a small breed dog's teeth throughout their lifetime.