How much analgin can be injected into a dog? - briefly
Analgin is a medication that should not be administered to dogs due to their sensitivity to phenacetin, one of its components. In case of an emergency, consult your veterinarian for safe and appropriate pain management options tailored to canine needs.
How much analgin can be injected into a dog? - in detail
The safe and effective administration of Analgin (Metamizole sodium) in dogs is a topic that requires careful consideration due to species-specific metabolism and potential adverse effects. Analgin is primarily used for its analgesic and antipyretic properties, but it should be administered with caution in canines.
The typical dosage of Analgin for dogs ranges from 10 to 25 mg/kg, depending on the specific condition being treated. For example, a dog weighing 20 kg would receive between 200 and 500 mg of Analgin. It is crucial to note that the maximum recommended dose should not exceed 30 mg/kg in a 24-hour period.
When administering Analgin intramuscularly (IM) or subcutaneously (SC), it is essential to use the correct dilution and volume. The standard concentration for IM or SC injection is 5% (50 mg/mL). For a dog weighing 20 kg, a typical dose would be 1 mL of the 5% solution per 4 kg of body weight, resulting in an approximate total of 5 mL.
It is vital to adhere strictly to these dosage guidelines to avoid potential toxicity. Overdose can lead to serious side effects such as agranulocytosis (a severe reduction in white blood cells), which can compromise the dog's immune system and overall health. Therefore, precise calculation of the dose based on the dog's weight is crucial.
In summary, while Analgin can be a valuable tool for pain management in dogs, it must be used judiciously. Careful adherence to dosage recommendations ensures the safety and efficacy of treatment. Always consult with a veterinarian before administering any medication to ensure the best possible outcome for the animal's health.