How to act during a dog attack? - briefly
If you encounter a dog attack, remain calm and still. Avoid making direct eye contact with the dog and try not to run or scream.
How to act during a dog attack? - in detail
Acting appropriately during a dog attack can significantly enhance your chances of avoiding serious injury. First and foremost, it is crucial to remain calm and composed, as dogs are adept at sensing fear and aggression. If you encounter an aggressive dog, avoid making direct eye contact, as this can be perceived as a threat. Instead, try to appear non-threatening by keeping your body relaxed and turning your body slightly away from the dog.
If the dog approaches or begins to attack, do not run or scream, as these actions may escalate the situation. Stand still and avoid making sudden movements that could provoke the dog further. If possible, try to create a barrier between yourself and the dog by using an object such as a backpack, jacket, or any other available item. This can help to protect you from the initial attack and provide time for the dog to lose interest.
In some cases, it may be necessary to fight back to defend yourself. If this is the case, aim your strikes at vulnerable areas such as the dog's eyes, nose, or groin. Use any available object, such as a stick or rock, to increase the effectiveness of your blows. Remember that your goal is not to kill the dog but rather to incapacitate it temporarily so you can escape to safety.
If you are knocked to the ground during an attack, curl into a fetal position and protect your neck and face with your hands. This position makes you less vulnerable to bites and allows you to better defend against further attacks. Continue to remain still and avoid panicking, as this can escalate the situation further.
After the attack has subsided, seek immediate medical attention, even if the injuries appear minor. Dog bites can become infected quickly and may require antibiotics or other medical treatments. Additionally, report the incident to local animal control authorities so that they can take appropriate action to prevent future attacks.