How to behave if a dog attacks, instructions? - briefly
If a dog attacks, remain calm and still. Avoid making direct eye contact with the dog and do not attempt to run or fight back.
How to behave if a dog attacks, instructions? - in detail
When confronted with an aggressive or attacking dog, it is crucial to remain calm and composed while taking immediate action to ensure your safety. Here are detailed instructions on how to handle such a situation:
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Stay Calm: Panic can escalate the situation, making you appear more threatening to the dog. Try to stay as still as possible and avoid making direct eye contact, which can be perceived as a challenge by the dog.
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Do Not Run: Running triggers a dog's natural instinct to chase and catch prey. If the dog is already in pursuit, try to position yourself behind a barrier such as a fence, tree, or car to prevent further advancement.
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Create Distance: If possible, create distance between you and the dog. Back away slowly while keeping your body turned partially towards the dog but not facing it directly.
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Protect Vulnerable Areas: If the dog does attack, protect your neck and face by using your arm as a shield or covering them with an object like a backpack or jacket.
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Use Objects as Barriers: Anything you have on hand—a bag, jacket, umbrella—can be used to create a barrier between you and the dog. Hold these objects out in front of you to prevent the dog from getting closer.
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Command Firmly but Calmly: If you are familiar with the dog, try using a firm but calm command such as "No" or "Sit". This may help to regain control over the situation.
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Prepare for Defense: In some cases, defense may be necessary. Use any available object—a stick, rock, or even your keys—to defend yourself. Aim for the dog's nose or eyes as these are sensitive areas that can deter an attack.
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Seek Help Immediately: If the dog continues to be aggressive and you cannot escape, seek help from others around you. Shout loudly to draw attention and ask for assistance.
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Report the Incident: After the incident, report it to local animal control or police. Provide details about the dog's appearance, behavior, and any identifying information such as a collar or tags.
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Seek Medical Attention if Necessary: If you have been bitten or scratched, seek medical attention promptly. Clean the wound thoroughly with soap and warm water, and contact your healthcare provider for further advice.
By following these instructions, you can significantly improve your chances of remaining safe during a dog attack. Always remember that prevention is key—be cautious around unfamiliar dogs and educate yourself on dog behavior to avoid potential conflicts.