How to buy a healthy dog? - briefly
To ensure you are buying a healthy dog, it is crucial to visit reputable breeders or shelters with a good reputation. Always ask for health certificates and inquire about the genetic history of the parents.
How to buy a healthy dog? - in detail
To ensure you are buying a healthy dog, it is crucial to follow several steps that involve thorough research and careful observation. Firstly, find a reputable breeder or consider adopting from a trusted rescue organization. Reputable breeders prioritize the health of their dogs and are often more transparent about any potential health issues within the lineage. When visiting the breeder or shelter, observe the environment to ensure it is clean and well-maintained, as this reflects the overall care given to the animals.
Next, examine the parents of the puppy if possible. A healthy mother should appear alert, have a shiny coat, bright eyes, and be friendly towards you. The father's health can also be indicative of the pup's future well-being. Ask for any available health records or certificates that show the parents have been screened for genetic diseases common to their breed.
Inspect the puppy itself for signs of good health. A healthy puppy will have clear, bright eyes; a shiny, smooth coat; and no signs of discharge from the nose or ears. The pup should be active and playful, showing curiosity towards its surroundings. Check the belly for any signs of distension, which could indicate worms or other digestive issues. Also, feel the ribs to ensure they are not too prominent, indicating good nutrition.
Ask about the puppy's vaccination history and make sure it has received all necessary shots. Inquire about the deworming process and any other preventative care measures taken by the breeder or shelter. This information will help you understand the level of care provided to the pup before adoption.
Lastly, trust your instincts. If something feels off or if the breeder is reluctant to answer questions, it may be best to look elsewhere. Buying a healthy dog involves not only physical examination but also assessing the environment and the caregiver's attitude towards animal welfare. By following these steps, you increase the likelihood of bringing home a happy and healthy companion.