How to check a dog's pulse? - briefly
To check your dog's pulse, feel for their heartbeat on the left side of their chest, just behind the elbow. Alternatively, you can locate the femoral artery in the inner thigh for a stronger pulse signal.
How to check a dog's pulse? - in detail
To check your dog's pulse, follow these steps for an accurate and stress-free experience:
-
Prepare Your Dog: Choose a quiet place where your dog feels comfortable. Gently restrain them if necessary, using a calm and reassuring voice throughout the process.
-
Locate the Pulse Point: The most common pulse points in dogs are similar to those in humans. You can feel your dog's pulse on:
- The femoral artery: Located inside the hind leg, about midway between the hip and the knee joint.
- The radial artery: Situated on the inside of the front leg, just below the elbow.
-
Position Yourself: Kneel or sit beside your dog to minimize their discomfort. Ensure you have good light so you can clearly see what you're doing.
-
Feel for the Pulse: Place your index and middle fingers lightly on the artery of your choice. Apply gentle pressure, but be careful not to press too hard, as this could restrict blood flow.
-
Count the Beats: Count the number of pulses you feel in 15 seconds, then multiply by four to get the beats per minute (bpm). A normal resting heart rate for a dog is between 60 and 120 bpm.
-
Assess the Pulse: While counting, pay attention to the strength and regularity of your dog's pulse. A strong, steady pulse indicates good health, while an irregular or weak pulse may warrant a visit to the vet.
-
Practice Makes Perfect: Checking your dog's pulse regularly will help you become familiar with their normal heart rate and rhythm. This can be particularly useful in case of emergencies.
-
When to Worry: If your dog's resting heart rate is consistently above 120 bpm or below 60 bpm, consult your veterinarian. Additionally, if you notice any irregularities or your dog shows signs of distress, seek immediate medical attention.