How to clean stones on the teeth of dogs? - briefly
To remove tartar buildup from your dog's teeth, it is crucial to maintain regular dental care. Brush their teeth daily with a dog-specific toothpaste and consider professional cleanings by a vet when necessary.
How to clean stones on the teeth of dogs? - in detail
Cleaning tartar, or dental calculus, from a dog's teeth is an essential part of maintaining their oral health. Tartar forms when plaque, a film of bacteria, calcifies and hardens on the teeth. Regular tartar removal helps prevent gum disease, bad breath, and even systemic infections that can affect major organs like the heart, liver, and kidneys. Here's a detailed guide on how to clean tartar from your dog's teeth:
Professional Cleaning: The most effective way to remove tartar is through professional cleaning by a veterinarian. This procedure involves scaling the teeth to remove tartar and then polishing them to create a smooth surface that is less likely to accumulate plaque. The process usually requires general anesthesia, as it can be uncomfortable for the dog. Regular dental check-ups are recommended to monitor the buildup of tartar and schedule cleanings when necessary.
At-Home Prevention: While professional cleanings are crucial, at-home care is also vital in preventing tartar buildup. Here are some steps you can take:
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Brush Regularly: Brushing your dog's teeth daily with a veterinary-approved toothpaste and toothbrush designed for dogs is the best way to prevent tartar formation. Do not use human toothpaste, as it contains ingredients like fluoride and xylitol that are toxic to dogs.
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Use Dental Treats: Dental treats and chews can help reduce tartar buildup by mechanically abrading the teeth as the dog chews. Look for products with the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal, which indicates they have been clinically proven to reduce tartar.
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Provide Water Additives: Specially formulated water additives can help control plaque and tartar by reducing bacteria in the mouth. These are typically added to your dog's drinking water daily.
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Regular Check-ups: Schedule regular check-ups with your veterinarian to monitor your dog's oral health and address any issues early. Early detection can prevent more serious problems from developing.
Signs of Dental Issues: Be aware of the signs that indicate your dog may have dental problems, such as:
- Bad breath
- Yellow or brown buildup on the teeth
- Red, swollen gums
- Difficulty eating or chewing
- Excessive drooling or pawing at the mouth
If you notice any of these signs, consult your veterinarian for a dental examination and appropriate treatment.
By following these steps and maintaining regular professional cleanings, you can help ensure your dog's teeth remain healthy and tartar-free.