How to clean tartar from dogs' teeth? - briefly
To clean tartar from your dog's teeth, it is essential to start with regular brushing using a canine-specific toothpaste and toothbrush. Additionally, providing dental chews or toys designed for oral health can help reduce tartar buildup over time.
How to clean tartar from dogs' teeth? - in detail
Cleaning tartar from your dog's teeth is an essential part of maintaining their oral health and overall well-being. Tartar, also known as calculus, is a hardened form of plaque that can accumulate on your dog's teeth over time. If left untreated, it can lead to serious dental issues such as gingivitis and periodontal disease. Here’s a detailed guide on how to clean tartar from your dog's teeth:
Firstly, familiarize yourself with the signs of tartar buildup in dogs. These include yellow or brown deposits on the teeth, bad breath, red or swollen gums, and difficulty eating. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to take action promptly.
Regular Brushing
The most effective way to prevent and remove tartar is through regular brushing. Use a dog-specific toothpaste, as human toothpaste contains ingredients that are harmful to dogs if swallowed. Here's how:
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Choose the Right Toothbrush: Opt for a soft-bristled toothbrush designed specifically for dogs. There are also finger brushes available that fit over your fingertip, providing better control and comfort for both you and your dog.
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Introduce the Process Gradually: Start by letting your dog lick a small amount of toothpaste from your finger to get them used to the taste. Gradually introduce the toothbrush, allowing your dog to become comfortable with it in their mouth.
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Brushing Technique: Position yourself comfortably next to your dog and gently lift their lip to expose the teeth. Apply a small amount of toothpaste to the brush and angle it at 45 degrees towards the gum line. Use gentle, circular motions to clean the outer surfaces of the teeth. Be sure to reach both the upper and lower jaws.
Professional Dental Cleaning
Regular brushing is crucial, but professional dental cleaning by a veterinarian is also necessary for maintaining your dog's oral health. This procedure involves:
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Anesthesia: Your vet will administer general anesthesia to ensure your dog remains still and comfortable during the procedure.
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Scaling: Using specialized instruments, the vet will remove tartar from above and below the gum line.
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Polishing: After scaling, the teeth are polished to create a smooth surface that makes it harder for plaque to adhere.
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Fluoride Treatment: Finally, your dog's teeth may be treated with fluoride to help strengthen the enamel and prevent future tartar buildup.
Dental Chews and Toys
Incorporating dental chews and toys into your dog's routine can also help control tartar buildup. These products are designed to mechanically remove plaque as your dog chews. Look for products that carry the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) seal of approval, ensuring they meet specific standards for effectiveness.
Regular Check-ups
Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for monitoring your dog's dental health. Your vet can provide personalized advice and detect any issues early before they become more serious and costly to treat.
By following these steps and maintaining a consistent oral care routine, you can help keep your dog's teeth clean and healthy, reducing the risk of tartar buildup and associated dental problems.