How to close a catheter on a dog? - briefly
To close a catheter on a dog, first remove the catheter gently and slowly to prevent any discomfort or injury. Then, apply pressure to the insertion site using a clean cloth or gauze for about 5 minutes to stop any bleeding and allow the area to heal properly.
How to close a catheter on a dog? - in detail
Closing a urinary catheter on a dog is a procedure that requires careful attention to detail to ensure the comfort and safety of the animal. This process involves several steps, each crucial for a successful outcome.
Firstly, it is essential to gather all necessary equipment before beginning the procedure. This includes sterile gloves, antiseptic solution such as chlorhexidine or povidone-iodine, sterile gauze, adhesive tape, and a clean towel. Ensure that the work area is clean and well-lit.
The dog should be placed in a comfortable position on its side, with the rear legs extended. This allows for easy access to the catheter site. The handler should wear gloves throughout the procedure to maintain sterility.
Begin by thoroughly cleaning the area around the catheter insertion site with the antiseptic solution. Use sterile gauze to gently wipe away any dirt or debris, working in a circular motion from the center outward. This step is crucial to prevent infection. Allow the area to air dry for a few minutes.
Next, carefully grasp the catheter tube near the insertion site with your non-dominant hand. With your dominant hand, gently but firmly pull the catheter out of the dog's urethra in one smooth motion. It is important not to twist or turn the catheter during this process to avoid causing discomfort or injury to the animal.
Once the catheter has been removed, immediately apply gentle pressure to the insertion site using a sterile gauze pad. Maintain this pressure for about two minutes to help stop any bleeding and allow the urethra to close naturally. Avoid applying excessive pressure, as this could cause discomfort or damage to the tissue.
After the initial pressure application, place a small amount of veterinary-approved antibiotic ointment on another sterile gauze pad. Gently apply this ointment to the insertion site to help prevent infection and promote healing. Do not use any human medications, as they may be toxic to dogs.
Finally, secure the gauze pad in place using adhesive tape. Ensure that the tape is not too tight, as this could cause discomfort or restrict blood flow. The dog should be monitored for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge from the insertion site. If any of these symptoms appear, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Throughout the procedure, it is essential to remain calm and gentle, speaking in soothing tones to the dog to help keep it relaxed. With careful attention to detail and a focus on the animal's well-being, closing a urinary catheter on a dog can be successfully accomplished.