How to find out a dog's parents by its microchip? - briefly
To determine a dog's parents using its microchip, it is essential to understand that microchips themselves do not store information about a dog's lineage. However, the microchip number can be used to access the dog's registration details in a database, which may include information about the parents if the breeder has provided it.
The process typically involves the following steps:
- Obtain the microchip number from the dog's registration documents or by scanning the microchip using a compatible reader.
- Contact the microchip registry or database associated with the microchip number. This information is usually provided by the veterinarian who implanted the microchip or can be found on the registration documents.
- Provide the microchip number to the registry and request information about the dog's parents. The registry may charge a fee for this service, and the availability of parentage information depends on whether the breeder has recorded it.
It is important to note that not all registries or breeders provide detailed information about a dog's parents. Additionally, the accuracy of the information depends on the breeder's honesty and completeness when registering the dog. Therefore, while microchips are valuable for identification and reuniting lost pets with their owners, their usefulness in determining parentage is limited by the data provided at the time of registration.
How to find out a dog's parents by its microchip? - in detail
Determining a dog's parents through its microchip involves a multi-step process that relies on the information stored in the microchip and the databases maintained by various organizations. The microchip itself is a small, implantable device that contains a unique identification number. This number is registered in a database, which may include information about the dog's breed, age, and sometimes its lineage.
Firstly, it is essential to locate the microchip. Veterinarians typically implant microchips between the shoulder blades of the dog. Using a special scanner, the microchip's unique identification number can be read. This number is crucial for tracing the dog's origins. Once the number is obtained, the next step is to contact the microchip registry. In many countries, there are national databases where microchip information is stored. Examples include the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) Pet Microchip Lookup in the United States or the PetLog database in the United Kingdom.
Upon contacting the registry, provide the unique identification number. The registry will then access their records to provide information associated with that number. This information often includes the dog's owner's details, the veterinary clinic where the microchip was implanted, and sometimes breed-specific information. However, it is important to note that the level of detail provided can vary. Some registries may have extensive records, including pedigree information, while others may only have basic ownership details.
If the registry provides information about the breeder or the veterinary clinic, the next step is to contact these entities directly. Breeders often maintain detailed records of their litters, including the parents of each puppy. By providing the microchip number or other identifying information, the breeder may be able to confirm the dog's parents. Veterinary clinics may also have records of the dog's early vaccinations and check-ups, which could include information about the breeder or the puppy's origins.
In some cases, genetic testing may be necessary to confirm the dog's parents. DNA tests can provide a definitive answer by comparing the dog's genetic material with that of potential parents. This is particularly useful if the microchip registry or breeder records are incomplete or if there is doubt about the accuracy of the information provided. Companies specializing in canine DNA testing can provide kits that allow for the collection of a DNA sample, usually through a cheek swab. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
It is also worth considering that some dogs, particularly those from shelters or rescue organizations, may have limited or no information about their parents. In such cases, the microchip may only provide basic ownership details, and additional research may be required to trace the dog's lineage. Shelters and rescue organizations often have their own databases and may be able to provide more information about the dog's history.
In summary, tracing a dog's parents through its microchip involves several steps, including scanning the microchip, contacting the registry, and possibly reaching out to breeders or veterinary clinics. Genetic testing can provide a more definitive answer, but it may not be necessary if the microchip registry and breeder records are comprehensive. Understanding the limitations and capabilities of each step in the process is essential for successfully determining a dog's parents.