How to give Apoquel to dogs? - briefly
To administer Apoquel to your dog, follow these guidelines:
- Ensure the medication is given with food to maximize absorption and minimize potential stomach upset.
- Adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage, typically once or twice daily depending on veterinary advice.
How to give Apoquel to dogs? - in detail
Giving Apoquel to your dog requires careful consideration and adherence to specific guidelines to ensure its safety and effectiveness. Apoquel is a medication used to control itching associated with allergic dermatitis in dogs, but it must be administered properly to achieve optimal results. Here's a detailed guide on how to give Apoquel to your dog:
Firstly, it's crucial to consult your veterinarian before starting any new medication. Your vet will provide you with a prescription for Apoquel and specify the appropriate dosage based on your dog's weight and individual needs. The typical dosage is 0.4-0.6 mg per kilogram of body weight, given twice daily for up to 14 days. However, always follow your veterinarian's instructions as they are tailored to your pet's specific condition.
When preparing to administer Apoquel, ensure you have the medication and a treat or food to help with the administration process. It is recommended to give Apoquel with food to minimize any potential gastrointestinal upset. This can also make the process more palatable for your dog.
To administer the medication:
- Open the bottle of Apoquel and remove one tablet using the child-resistant cap.
- Hold the tablet between your thumb and index finger, ensuring you do not touch the active surface of the pill with your skin.
- Offer the treat or food to your dog first, allowing them to take it from your hand. This step helps in creating a positive association with the treatment process.
- Place the Apoquel tablet on top of the treat or within a piece of soft food that your dog likes. Ensure the medication is completely covered by the treat or food.
- Gently lift your dog's chin to open their mouth and place the treat-medication combination inside. Allow your dog to swallow it whole without chewing.
- Praise your dog immediately after they swallow the pill to reinforce positive behavior.
It is important to ensure that your dog swallows the entire tablet whole. Do not crush or split the pill, as this can affect its effectiveness and may cause adverse reactions. If you notice any part of the tablet remaining in your dog's mouth, do not give them another dose immediately. Instead, contact your veterinarian for guidance.
Throughout the treatment period, monitor your dog closely for any side effects such as lethargy, decreased appetite, or gastrointestinal upset. If you notice any adverse reactions, discontinue the medication and consult your vet promptly. Always store Apoquel in a safe place, out of reach of children and pets, to prevent accidental ingestion.
By following these guidelines, you can effectively administer Apoquel to your dog, helping to alleviate their itching and improving their overall comfort.