How to give tablets to dogs and cats?

How to give tablets to dogs and cats? - briefly

To administer tablets to dogs or cats, first ensure the medication is suitable for their species and weight. Then, disguise the pill in a small amount of food or use a pet-friendly treat holder to facilitate swallowing.

How to give tablets to dogs and cats? - in detail

Giving tablets to dogs and cats can be challenging, but with proper technique and patience, it can be successfully accomplished. Here are some detailed steps to ensure that both you and your pet remain safe and comfortable during the process:

  1. Preparation: Before administering the tablet, read the instructions on the package carefully. Ensure that the medication is suitable for your pet's species, weight, and age. If there are any doubts, consult with a veterinarian. Have the tablet ready in a place where it can be easily accessed during administration.

  2. Choose an Appropriate Location: Select a quiet, well-lit area where you can comfortably handle your pet without distractions. For dogs, this could be on a stable surface like a table or countertop; for cats, a flat surface like the floor might work better. Ensure that your pet cannot jump away or escape during the process.

  3. Gather Necessary Tools: Have some treats ready as rewards and to help mask the taste of the medication. You may also need a pill pocket or some wet dog food to hide the tablet in, making it easier for your pet to swallow. Avoid using human food like peanut butter, which can be toxic to pets.

  4. Approach Your Pet Calmly: Animals are perceptive and can sense if you are nervous or stressed. Approach your pet calmly and speak in a soothing voice. Let them sniff the treat or pill pocket to become familiar with the scent before attempting to administer the tablet.

  5. Administration Techniques:

    • Dogs: Hold the dog's muzzle gently but firmly, tilting the head back slightly. Use your thumb and index finger to press gently on the sides of the mouth just behind the canine teeth, which should cause the dog to open its mouth. Quickly place the tablet as far back on the tongue as possible, then close the mouth and hold it shut while you blow gently into the nostrils. This should trigger a swallowing reflex. Reward your dog with a treat immediately afterward.
    • Cats: Cats can be more challenging due to their smaller size and agility. Gently restrain the cat by wrapping them in a towel, leaving only the head exposed. Hold the pill between your thumb and index finger and gently pry open the cat's jaw with your other hand. Quickly place the tablet on the base of the tongue, then blow gently into the nostrils to stimulate swallowing. Follow up with a reward.
  6. Monitor for Side Effects: After administering the medication, observe your pet closely for any adverse reactions or side effects. If you notice anything unusual, contact your veterinarian immediately.

  7. Consistency and Patience: Make sure to give the tablet at the same time each day to establish a routine. Be patient and consistent in your approach, as this will help your pet become more accustomed to the process over time.

By following these steps carefully, you can ensure that administering tablets to your dogs and cats becomes a manageable task, promoting their health and well-being.