How to help a dog that has choked on a bone?

How to help a dog that has choked on a bone? - briefly

If your dog has choked on a bone, first check if you can see the bone in their mouth or throat. If visible and accessible, carefully remove it with tongs or pliers, being cautious not to push it further down. If unable to see or reach the bone, call your veterinarian immediately for professional assistance.

How to help a dog that has choked on a bone? - in detail

When a dog chokes on a bone, immediate action is crucial. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to assist your pet:

  1. Stay Calm and Act Quickly: Dogs can sense fear and anxiety, so it's important to remain calm. Quick action is essential as prolonged choking can lead to brain damage or death.

  2. Check for Obstruction: Open your dog's mouth and check for the bone. Be careful not to push the bone further down if you can't see it. If the bone is visible, try to gently remove it using tongs or pliers. Do not attempt this with your fingers as you could cause injury to your dog's mouth or throat.

  3. Perform the Heimlich Maneuver: If you can't remove the bone, perform the Heimlich maneuver:

    • For small dogs (under 30 lbs): Hold your dog upright with one hand supporting the back, and use the other hand to apply sudden pressure just below the ribcage.
    • For large dogs (over 30 lbs): Stand behind your dog, place your arms around its waist, and make a fist with both hands. Place your thumb side against your dog's abdomen, just below the ribcage. Apply firm, quick pressure inward and upward in a thrusting motion.
    • Repeat these compressions 3-5 times. If the bone is dislodged but not expelled, check the mouth again for obstruction.

  4. CPR if Necessary: If your dog becomes unconscious, perform CPR:

    • Lay your dog on its side.
    • Extend the neck and head gently to open the airway.
    • Close your dog's mouth and breathe into its nostrils once every 3 seconds for dogs under 30 lbs, or twice every 3 seconds for dogs over 30 lbs.
    • After each breath, perform chest compressions as described above. Continue this cycle until your dog resumes breathing or you reach a veterinary clinic.

  5. Seek Veterinary Care: Even if the bone is dislodged and your dog seems fine, it's essential to take your pet to a vet immediately. Internal injuries can occur, and only a professional can ensure your dog's safety.

Prevention Tips:

  • Avoid giving your dog bones, especially cooked ones, as they can splinter and cause choking or internal injury.
  • Ensure all toys are safe and appropriately sized for your dog to prevent choking hazards.
  • Regularly inspect your dog's toys and remove any that show signs of wear or damage.