How to help Shar-Pei dogs give birth?

How to help Shar-Pei dogs give birth? - briefly

To assist a Shar-Pei dog during labor, ensure she is in a quiet, comfortable environment with easy access to water. Monitor her closely for signs of distress or prolonged labor, and be prepared to contact a veterinarian if needed.

How to help Shar-Pei dogs give birth? - in detail

Helping a Shar-Pei dog through labor requires careful preparation, observation, and intervention when necessary. This breed is known for its wrinkled skin, which can pose challenges during delivery. Here’s a detailed guide on how to assist a Shar-Pei dog giving birth:

Preparation:

  1. Create a Whelping Box: Prepare a comfortable and safe space for the expectant mother. The box should be large enough for her to move around but not so spacious that she feels insecure. Line it with clean, soft towels or blankets.
  2. Gather Supplies: Have on hand clean towels, warm water, a thermometer, and a muzzle (in case the mother becomes aggressive). Also, ensure you have access to veterinary care if complications arise.
  3. Educate Yourself: Learn about canine labor stages, duration, and common issues that might arise during birth. Familiarize yourself with the normal birthing process for Shar-Peis.

Monitoring Labor:

  1. Stage One - Early Labor: The dog will start nesting, become restless, and her temperature may drop slightly. Observe her behavior but do not intervene unless she shows signs of distress.
  2. Stage Two - Active Labor: Contractions intensify, and you might see clear or straw-colored discharge (mucus plug). The dog will likely pant and possibly vomit. This stage can last 6-12 hours.
  3. Delivery of Puppies: Each puppy is usually delivered within 10-30 minutes apart. Ensure the mother has enough space to move and change positions.

Assisting During Delivery:

  1. Cleanliness: Keep the area clean to prevent infections. Wash your hands thoroughly before handling the puppies or the mother.
  2. Monitor Puppy Arrival: Each puppy should arrive head-first, followed by the front legs and body. If a puppy is breech (backside first), you may need to gently pull it out.
  3. Clearing Airways: Use a soft cloth or towel to clear any mucus from the puppy’s nose and mouth. This ensures the puppy can breathe properly.
  4. Cutting the Umbilical Cord: If the mother does not sever the cord herself, use clean scissors to cut it about 1-2 inches from the puppy's body. Tie off the remaining part with a piece of dental floss or string.
  5. Stimulate Puppies: Gently rub the puppies with a towel to stimulate breathing and circulation. If a puppy is not breathing, perform gentle mouth-to-nose resuscitation.
  6. Placenta Delivery: The placenta should follow each puppy within 10-30 minutes. Count the placentas to ensure all have been delivered.

Post-Delivery Care:

  1. Monitor Mother and Puppies: Keep a close eye on both the mother and her litter for any signs of distress or complications. Ensure the puppies are nursing frequently.
  2. Warmth: Maintain a warm environment, especially for newborns. Provide additional heat sources if needed.
  3. Feeding: Make sure the mother is producing enough milk and that the puppies are latching on correctly. If necessary, consult with a veterinarian about supplemental feeding.
  4. Hygiene: Keep the whelping box clean to prevent infections. Change bedding as needed and monitor for any signs of illness in either the mother or the puppies.

When to Seek Veterinary Help:

  • If labor lasts more than 12 hours without progress.
  • If there is excessive bleeding or no discharge at all during labor.
  • If a puppy is stuck and cannot be delivered within a few minutes of strong contractions.
  • If the mother shows signs of extreme distress or exhaustion.
  • If any puppies are stillborn or show signs of illness after birth.

By following these guidelines, you can provide essential support to your Shar-Pei dog during labor and help ensure a safe and healthy delivery for both mother and puppies.