How to make a LAT protocol for dogs?

How to make a LAT protocol for dogs? - briefly

To create an effective LAT (Look at That) protocol for dogs, start by selecting high-value rewards that your dog finds highly motivating. Gradually introduce potential triggers at a distance where your dog remains calm and focused on you. Over time, gradually decrease the distance between the trigger and your dog while ensuring they remain relaxed and engaged with you.

How to make a LAT protocol for dogs? - in detail

Creating a Look At That (LAT) protocol for dogs involves careful planning and execution to ensure the well-being and safety of both you and your canine companion. The LAT protocol is designed to help dogs overcome fear or aggression by teaching them that good things happen when they look at people without reacting. Here's a detailed guide on how to implement this protocol:

1. Preparation: Before starting the LAT protocol, it’s crucial to ensure your dog is comfortable and relaxed in the environment where you plan to conduct the sessions. Make sure there are no distractions or threats that could cause additional stress for your dog.

2. Initial Setup: Begin by sitting on a chair or stool with your dog on a leash at a distance where they can see you but aren’t showing signs of anxiety or aggression. Have high-value treats ready, such as small pieces of chicken, cheese, or other favorite foods that your dog will be highly motivated to work for.

3. Initial Distance: Start at a distance where your dog is calm and can look at you without reacting. This distance may vary depending on the severity of the dog’s fear or aggression.

4. Look and Treat: Say "look" in a calm, positive tone. When your dog looks at you, immediately reward them with a treat. The goal is to create a strong association between looking at you and receiving a reward. Repeat this step multiple times until your dog consistently looks at you when asked.

5. Gradual Approach: Gradually increase the distance between you and your dog. Each time you move closer, ensure that your dog remains calm and can look at you without reacting. If at any point your dog shows signs of stress or aggression, move back to a distance where they are comfortable again.

6. Duration: Increase the duration of each session gradually. Start with short sessions, perhaps only a few minutes per day, and build up to longer sessions as your dog becomes more comfortable with the process.

7. Generalization: Once your dog is consistently looking at you without reacting from closer distances, start practicing in different environments and with different people. This helps generalize the behavior so that your dog can apply it in various situations.

8. Consistency: Consistency is key when implementing the LAT protocol. Ensure that everyone interacting with your dog follows the same protocol to avoid confusion and setbacks.

9. Patience: Remember that progress may be slow, especially for dogs with severe fear or aggression issues. Be patient and avoid rushing the process. It’s essential to let your dog set the pace and only move forward when they are ready.

10. Professional Help: If at any point you feel overwhelmed or unsure about how to proceed, don’t hesitate to seek help from a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. They can provide personalized guidance and support tailored to your specific situation.

By following these detailed steps, you can effectively implement the LAT protocol for dogs, helping them overcome fear or aggression and building a stronger bond with you in the process.