How to pronounce dog in English? - briefly
To pronounce the word "dog" in English, follow these steps:
- Start by making the sound of the letter "d," but without the final "t" sound, known as a voiced alveolar stop.
- Then, transition smoothly into the long vowel sound of "o" as in "go," followed by the soft consonant sound of "g" like in "gem."
How to pronounce dog in English? - in detail
To correctly pronounce the word "dog" in English, it is important to focus on the individual phonemes that make up the word. The word "dog" consists of three distinct sounds: /d/, /oʊ/, and /g/.
Firstly, let's break down the pronunciation of each sound:
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/d/ - This is a voiced alveolar stop consonant. To produce this sound, place the tip of your tongue against the ridge behind your upper teeth (the alveolar ridge). Then, release the air suddenly, creating a distinct "d" sound. Ensure that the sound is voiced, meaning your vocal cords should vibrate while producing it.
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/oʊ/ - This is a diphthong, which means it combines two vowel sounds into one syllable. The first part of this diphthong is similar to the "o" sound in "go," and the second part is like the "u" sound in "flute." To produce this sound, start by making an "o" shape with your lips and then gradually move your tongue backward and upward toward the "u" position.
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/g/ - This is a voiced velar stop consonant. To produce this sound, place the back of your tongue against the soft palate (velum). Then, release the air suddenly, creating a distinct "g" sound. Ensure that the sound is voiced, meaning your vocal cords should vibrate while producing it.
Now, let's put these sounds together to form the word "dog":
- Start by producing the /d/ sound: [d].
- Transition smoothly into the diphthong /oʊ/: [oʊ].
- Finally, produce the /g/ sound: [g].
When combined, the pronunciation of "dog" should be [dɔːɡ] in IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet).
Practicing the individual sounds and then combining them will help you achieve a clear and accurate pronunciation of the word "dog."