How to properly give pills to small dogs? - briefly
To administer pills to small dogs effectively, first, wrap the pill in a small piece of cheese or another strongly-scented food that your dog enjoys. Then, gently tilt your dog's head upward and use your finger to open their mouth slightly. Quickly place the pill at the back of their tongue and immediately close their mouth, encouraging them to swallow by lightly rubbing their throat.
How to properly give pills to small dogs? - in detail
Giving medication to small dogs can be challenging, but with the right approach and some patience, it can be done effectively. Here are the steps to follow:
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Preparation: Ensure you have everything ready before starting the process. This includes the pill, a treat that your dog likes, and if necessary, a pill pocket or a small piece of cheese to hide the pill. Having all these items on hand will make the process smoother.
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Choose the Right Time: Select a quiet moment when your dog is calm and relaxed. Avoid giving pills immediately after exercise or during playtime, as your dog might be too excited to cooperate.
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Hide the Pill in Food: The easiest way to give a pill to a small dog is by hiding it in a treat or a piece of food they like. This method works best with soft treats or moist food, where the pill can be easily concealed. Ensure that your dog swallows the treat whole without chewing, so the pill reaches its intended destination.
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Use a Pill Pocket: If your dog is particularly picky or if hiding the pill in food doesn’t work, consider using a pill pocket. These are small pouches designed to hold pills and can be bought at pet supply stores. You simply place the pill inside the pouch and offer it to your dog like a treat.
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Direct Administration: If your dog refuses to take the pill in food or a pill pocket, you may need to administer it directly. Hold your dog gently but firmly, with one hand supporting its back and the other holding its muzzle closed just behind the canine teeth. Tilt your dog's head slightly backward to open the mouth.
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Place the Pill: Use your dominant hand to place the pill on the tongue as far back as possible. This ensures that your dog swallows the pill rather than spitting it out.
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Encourage Swallowing: Gently blow on your dog's nose, which should trigger a swallowing reflex. Alternatively, you can use a small amount of water from a syringe or an eyedropper to help the pill go down. Offer praise and rewards immediately after to positively reinforce the experience.
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Monitor for Side Effects: After giving the pill, keep an eye on your dog for any adverse reactions. If you notice unusual behavior, vomiting, or lethargy, contact your veterinarian promptly.
By following these detailed steps, you can effectively and safely administer pills to small dogs. Always consult your veterinarian if you have specific concerns or questions about the medication or the process.