How to remove plaque from a dog's teeth at home? - briefly
To maintain your dog's dental health at home, regularly brush their teeth with a pet-specific toothpaste and consider using dental chews or toys designed to reduce plaque buildup. Additionally, scheduling regular professional cleanings with a veterinarian is crucial for preventing serious oral issues.
How to remove plaque from a dog's teeth at home? - in detail
Removing plaque from a dog's teeth at home involves a combination of regular dental care and professional veterinary intervention. While it is essential to maintain your dog's oral health with routine brushing, occasional professional cleanings are necessary to remove tartar buildup that cannot be addressed at home.
Firstly, establish a consistent dental care routine for your dog. Begin by selecting a toothpaste specifically formulated for dogs; human toothpaste contains ingredients like xylitol and fluoride that are toxic to dogs. Introduce the toothpaste gradually, allowing your dog to lick a small amount from your finger or a cotton swab. Once comfortable with the taste, proceed to use a dog-specific toothbrush or a soft cloth wrapped around your finger.
To brush your dog's teeth effectively, follow these steps:
- Gently lift your dog's lip to expose the teeth and gums.
- Apply a small amount of dog toothpaste to the toothbrush or cloth.
- Start from the back teeth and work your way forward, using gentle circular motions. Pay particular attention to the areas where the teeth meet the gums, as this is where plaque tends to accumulate.
- Brush for at least 30 seconds on each side of the mouth, aiming for a total brushing time of two minutes per session.
- Encourage your dog to swallow the toothpaste rather than rinsing with water, as this will help maintain the beneficial effects of the toothpaste.
In addition to regular brushing, provide your dog with dental chews and toys designed to promote oral health. These products can help reduce plaque buildup between brushings by mechanically scraping the teeth as your dog chews. Dental treats are a convenient and enjoyable way for dogs to maintain their oral hygiene.
Despite your best efforts, some plaque may still accumulate over time, forming tartar that requires professional removal. Schedule regular veterinary dental cleanings for your dog, typically once or twice a year depending on the breed and individual needs. During these procedures, your veterinarian will use specialized equipment to remove tartar safely and effectively under anesthesia.
After a professional cleaning, maintain your dog's oral health with consistent at-home care. Regular brushing, dental chews, and routine checkups will help prevent the buildup of plaque and maintain your dog's overall well-being.