How to save a frozen dog? - briefly
If your dog is frozen, immediately wrap them in warm blankets and provide a heat source like a hot water bottle wrapped in a towel. Quickly transport them to a veterinarian for professional care.
How to save a frozen dog? - in detail
Saving a frozen dog requires immediate and careful attention. The first step is to recognize the signs of hypothermia, which include shivering, lethargy, disorientation, and slow heart rate. If you suspect your dog has been exposed to extreme cold, act swiftly to prevent further damage.
Begin by moving your dog indoors or to a warm, sheltered area. Remove any wet clothing or collars that could restrict blood flow. Wrap your dog in blankets, towels, or even your own clothing to provide insulation and gradually raise the body temperature. Do not use hot water bottles or heating pads, as they can cause burns.
Next, offer your dog warm (not hot) water to drink. This will help to rehydrate them and raise their core body temperature from the inside out. Avoid giving any food at this stage, as digestion requires energy that your dog needs to focus on warming up.
If possible, place your dog near a heat source such as a fireplace or a heater set on low. However, ensure they are not too close to avoid burns. Monitor your dog's temperature using a rectal thermometer. Normal body temperature for dogs is between 100.5°F and 102.5°F (38°C and 39.2°C). If the temperature is below 98°F (36.7°C), continue with the warming process.
Throughout this process, it's crucial to stay calm and reassure your dog. Panic can elevate their heart rate and stress levels, which are counterproductive to recovery. If your dog shows no signs of improvement or if you suspect they have ingested any toxic substances while outside, seek immediate veterinary care.
Once your dog's body temperature returns to normal, continue to monitor them for any signs of complications such as frostbite. Keep them warm and hydrated, and consult with a veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms or behaviors.