How to send a dog abroad? - briefly
To send a dog abroad, you must follow specific regulations set by the destination country and the International Air Transport Association (IATA). Ensure your pet has all necessary vaccinations and health certificates, and choose an approved airline and carrier for safe transportation.
How to send a dog abroad? - in detail
Sending a dog abroad involves careful planning and adherence to specific regulations to ensure the safety and well-being of your pet. Here is a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process:
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Research Destination Requirements: Each country has its own set of rules for importing dogs. These may include vaccinations, microchipping, and health certificates. Familiarize yourself with these requirements well in advance to avoid any last-minute surprises.
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Microchipping: Most countries require that your dog is identified through a microchip. This is a small device implanted under the skin that stores a unique identification number. Make sure the microchip is ISO 11784/11785 compliant, which is recognized internationally.
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Vaccinations: Ensure your dog is up-to-date with all necessary vaccinations. Common requirements include rabies and distemper vaccines. The rabies vaccine must be administered at least 21 days before travel to allow for antibody development. Some countries may also require additional vaccines such as those against canine influenza or leptospirosis.
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Health Certificate: Obtain a health certificate from your veterinarian within 10 days of travel. This document certifies that your dog is in good health and free from any contagious diseases. The certificate should be issued by a licensed veterinarian and must comply with the regulations of the destination country.
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Choose a Reliable Pet Transport Service: Selecting a reputable pet transport company is crucial for your dog's safe journey. Research different companies, read reviews, and ensure they are experienced in international pet transportation. They should be able to provide you with detailed information about the travel process, including any necessary permits or customs documents.
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Pet-Friendly Airline: Not all airlines allow pets on board, so it's essential to choose one that does. Some airlines have specific policies regarding pet transportation, such as restrictions on breeds or sizes. Contact the airline in advance to confirm their policies and make any necessary arrangements.
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Approved Carrier: Purchase an approved carrier that meets the size and safety requirements of the airline. The carrier should be well-ventilated, secure, and comfortable for your dog. Some airlines may provide carriers, but it's always best to check their specific guidelines.
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Prepare Necessary Documents: Gather all required documents, including the health certificate, vaccination records, microchip information, and any necessary permits or customs forms. Keep them organized and easily accessible for inspection by authorities.
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Plan Your Dog's Journey: Discuss the travel details with your chosen pet transport service. This includes pick-up and drop-off points, transit times, and layovers. Ensure that your dog will have access to food, water, and exercise breaks during long journeys.
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Prepare Your Dog for Travel: Gradually acclimate your dog to the carrier by leaving it out with the door open. Place treats or favorite toys inside to create a positive association. This will help reduce stress when it's time for travel.
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Day of Departure: On the day of departure, provide your dog with fresh water and a light meal before placing them in the carrier. Ensure they are comfortable and securely fastened. Arrive at the airport early to allow plenty of time for check-in and any necessary procedures.
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Post-Travel Care: Upon arrival, take your dog to a veterinarian for a check-up to ensure they have not contracted any diseases during travel. Also, monitor their behavior and adjustment to the new environment to provide any needed support.
By following these detailed steps, you can ensure that sending your dog abroad is a smooth and safe experience for both you and your pet.