How to travel with a dog to Russia? - briefly
To bring your dog to Russia, you will need an ISO microchip, a valid rabies vaccination (at least 30 days old but not older than one year), and a health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within 7 days of travel. Additionally, ensure that the dog's breed is not on Russia's restricted list.
How to travel with a dog to Russia? - in detail
Traveling with a dog to Russia requires careful planning and adherence to specific regulations to ensure a smooth journey for both you and your pet. Here is a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process:
Preparation Before Departure
- Microchipping: Ensure your dog is microchipped with an ISO 11784/11785 compliant 15-digit microchip. This is mandatory for all dogs entering Russia, regardless of the country of origin.
- Vaccinations: Your dog must be vaccinated against rabies at least 30 days before travel but not more than a year prior to entry. The vaccine should be inactivated and comply with WHO standards.
- Blood Test: A rabies antibody titer test is required, performed by an approved laboratory. The test must be conducted at least 30 days after the vaccination and at least three months before entering Russia.
- Health Certificate: Obtain a health certificate from your veterinarian, stating that your dog is in good health and free of parasites. This document should be issued no more than 10 days before travel.
- Pet Passport/Animal Health Certificate: Depending on your country of origin, you may need an EU pet passport or an animal health certificate from a USDA-accredited veterinarian if traveling from the United States.
Transportation Options
- Accompanied Luggage: Many airlines allow small dogs to travel as accompanied luggage in the cabin, provided they fit within specific size and weight restrictions. Check with your airline for their particular policies.
- Cargo Hold: For larger dogs or those not meeting cabin requirements, transportation via the cargo hold is an option. Ensure the kennel meets IATA (International Air Transport Association) standards for safe animal transport.
- Pet-Friendly Airlines: Research airlines known for their pet-friendly policies and services to ensure your dog’s comfort during transit.
At the Border
- Customs Declaration: Upon arrival in Russia, complete a customs declaration form indicating that you are traveling with a pet. This form is usually provided on the plane or at customs upon entry.
- Veterinary Inspection: Your dog will undergo a veterinary inspection at the border to ensure compliance with all health and vaccination requirements.
- Quarantine: In some cases, your dog may need to spend time in quarantine if any issues arise during the vet inspection. Quarantine periods can vary depending on the specifics of each case.
Post-Arrival
- Register Your Dog: Once in Russia, register your dog with local authorities within a specified period, usually 3-7 days after arrival. This registration may involve additional vaccinations or checks.
- Pet Insurance: Consider obtaining pet insurance that covers international travel to protect against any unforeseen veterinary expenses during your stay.
- Familiarize Yourself with Local Regulations: Different regions in Russia might have specific regulations regarding pets, such as leash laws and areas where dogs are prohibited. Familiarize yourself with these rules to avoid any issues.
Tips for a Stress-Free Journey
- Exercise Before Travel: Allow your dog plenty of exercise before the journey to help them relax during transit.
- Comfort Items: Pack familiar items such as blankets or toys to provide comfort and reduce stress.
- Hydration: Ensure your dog has access to water throughout the trip, especially during long flights or layovers.
- Regular Breaks: If traveling by car, plan regular breaks for your dog to stretch their legs, go to the bathroom, and hydrate.
By following these detailed steps, you can ensure a safe and stress-free journey for both you and your four-legged companion when traveling to Russia.