Is a dog masculine or feminine in English?

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Is a dog masculine or feminine in English? - briefly
In English, the word &#34;dog&#34; is neither masculine nor feminine; it is a gender-neutral noun. The term does not change based on the gender of the animal it refers to, unlike some languages where nouns have gendered forms.

Is a dog masculine or feminine in English? - in detail
The question of whether &#34;dog&#34; is masculine or feminine in English is a nuanced one that requires an understanding of both grammatical gender and natural gender.
In English, unlike many other languages such as French or German, nouns do not have grammatical genders. This means that words like &#34;table,&#34; &#34;chair,&#34; or &#34;dog&#34; are not inherently masculine or feminine. Instead, English uses the pronouns &#34;he,&#34; &#34;she,&#34; and &#34;it&#34; to indicate the gender of a living being or object when necessary.
For example, if you are referring to a specific dog, you would say:

&#34;He is a friendly dog.&#34; (if the dog is male)
&#34;She is a friendly dog.&#34; (if the dog is female)
&#34;It is a friendly dog.&#34; (if the gender of the dog is unknown or not specified)

However, when used generically to refer to the species as a whole, &#34;dog&#34; does not have a gender. For instance:

&#34;The dog is a loyal animal.&#34;
&#34;Dogs are known for their loyalty.&#34;

In such cases, the pronoun &#34;it&#34; is often used because it is gender-neutral and refers to the species in general rather than any specific individual.
Therefore, while &#34;dog&#34; can be associated with either masculine or feminine pronouns when referring to a specific animal, the word itself does not have an inherent grammatical gender in English. The perceived gender of a dog depends entirely on the context and the specific usage.