List of commands for dogs and how to teach a Yorkshire Terrier? - briefly
The basic commands for dogs include "sit," "stay," "come," "heel," and "down." Teaching these commands to a Yorkshire Terrier involves using positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, in short training sessions daily until the dog consistently follows the command.
List of commands for dogs and how to teach a Yorkshire Terrier? - in detail
Training a Yorkshire Terrier involves teaching them a set of essential commands that promote obedience, safety, and overall well-being. Here is a comprehensive list of commands and detailed instructions on how to teach each one to your Yorkshire Terrier:
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Sit: This command is fundamental and helps in managing your dog's behavior during greetings or when you need them to stay still. To teach "sit," hold a treat close to your dog's nose without letting them get it. Slowly move your hand up, allowing their head to follow the treat and causing their bottom to lower. Once they are in the sitting position, say "sit," give them the treat, and praise them.
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Stay: This command is crucial for safety, such as preventing your dog from running into the street. Begin by asking your Yorkshire Terrier to sit. Then open your palm in front of them and say "stay." Take a few steps back while keeping your eye on your dog. If they remain still, reward them with praise or a treat. Gradually increase the distance as they get better at staying put.
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Come: This command is vital for recalling your dog in various situations. Start by saying "come" in a happy and inviting tone. When your Yorkshire Terrier comes to you, reward them with praise or a treat. Practice this command in different environments to make it more effective.
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Down: Teaching your Yorkshire Terrier to lie down is useful for calming them down during stressful situations. Hold a treat in your closed fist and place it near your dog's nose. Move your hand to the ground directly in front of them, saying "down." As they follow the treat and go into the down position, say the command, give them the treat, and praise them.
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Heel: This command is essential for leash training and keeping your dog by your side during walks. Hold a treat at your side and say "heel." Begin walking forward, keeping the treat at your side. Your Yorkshire Terrier should walk beside you to get the treat. If they pull ahead, stop and call them back to your side before continuing.
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Off: This command is helpful for preventing your dog from jumping on people or furniture. When your Yorkshire Terrier attempts to jump, say "off" firmly. If they comply and all four paws are on the ground, reward them with praise or a treat. Consistently using this command will help your dog understand what is expected of them.
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Leave it: This command teaches your Yorkshire Terrier not to pick up or eat something you don't want them to have. Start by holding a treat in each hand. Show them one closed fist with the treat inside and say "leave it." Ignore their attempts to get at the treat. Once they stop trying, give them the treat from the other hand and praise them.
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Drop it: This command is useful for getting your dog to release something they should not have, such as a toy or a piece of food. Start by offering your Yorkshire Terrier a toy or a treat in exchange for what they are holding. As they drop the item, say "drop it," and give them the new toy or treat. Praise them enthusiastically.
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Roll over: This command is more of a trick but can be useful for entertaining guests or during playtime. Start by asking your Yorkshire Terrier to lie down. Then hold a treat near their nose and slowly move it towards their shoulder, causing them to roll onto their back. Continue moving the treat in a circle above their head until they complete the roll. Praise them when they finish.
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Stand: This command is useful for grooming or inspection. Start by asking your Yorkshire Terrier to sit. Then hold a treat close to their nose and slowly move it forward, causing them to stand up. As soon as all four paws are on the ground, say "stand," give them the treat, and praise them.
Consistency is key when training your Yorkshire Terrier. Use the same commands and rewards every time you practice. Be patient and make training sessions fun and positive experiences for your dog. With dedication and persistence, your Yorkshire Terrier will master these commands and become a well-behaved companion.