My dog ate gum, what should I do? - briefly
If your dog has eaten gum, it's important not to panic. Most types of gum are not toxic to dogs and will pass through their system without causing harm. However, if your dog exhibits any signs of distress such as vomiting or lethargy, contact your veterinarian immediately for advice tailored to your pet's specific needs.
My dog ate gum, what should I do? - in detail
If your dog has ingested chewing gum, it's important to remain calm and take immediate action. Chewing gum can pose several risks to dogs, primarily due to the presence of xylitol, an artificial sweetener that is toxic to dogs. However, even if the gum does not contain xylitol, ingesting large amounts of gum or the gum's wrapper can cause intestinal blockages.
Firstly, check the packaging of the chewing gum to determine if it contains xylitol. If you are unsure about the ingredients, assume that it does and proceed with caution. Xylitol is rapidly absorbed into a dog’s bloodstream, leading to a rapid drop in blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia) within 10-60 minutes of ingestion. Symptoms may include lethargy, weakness, loss of coordination, and even seizures.
If you suspect your dog has ingested xylitol, contact your veterinarian immediately or call the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 for advice. Do not attempt to induce vomiting without consulting a professional, as this could potentially cause more harm than good in some cases.
While waiting for further instructions from your veterinarian, monitor your dog closely for any signs of distress or discomfort. If your dog begins to exhibit symptoms such as weakness, tremors, or seizures, seek emergency veterinary care immediately.
If the gum does not contain xylitol, the main concern is typically an intestinal blockage. Chewing gum can expand in the stomach and potentially cause obstructions if it is swallowed whole or in large pieces. If your dog has ingested a wrapper along with the gum, there is also a risk of choking or internal damage.
Again, contact your veterinarian for guidance. In some cases, they may advise you to monitor your dog’s stool to ensure that the gum passes through the digestive system without causing an obstruction. If your dog shows signs of abdominal discomfort, such as vomiting, lethargy, or loss of appetite, seek veterinary attention promptly.
Preventing future incidents is crucial. Keep all chewing gum and other potentially harmful substances out of reach of your dog. Educate family members and visitors about the dangers of allowing dogs to access these items. By being proactive, you can help ensure the safety and well-being of your pet.