My dog didn't pass the placenta after the puppy, what should I do?

My dog didn't pass the placenta after the puppy, what should I do? - briefly

If your dog has not passed the placenta within 12 hours of giving birth, it is crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately. Retained placenta can lead to serious health issues for your dog and prompt medical attention is necessary.

My dog didn't pass the placenta after the puppy, what should I do? - in detail

If your dog has given birth but has not passed the placenta after delivering the puppies, it is crucial to take immediate action. The placenta serves as a vital source of nutrients and oxygen for the developing fetuses during pregnancy. Failure to pass the placenta can lead to serious health complications for both the mother and her puppies.

Firstly, check the area where your dog has given birth to ensure that all placentas have been expelled. Each puppy should have a corresponding placenta. If you notice any retained placentas, it is essential to contact your veterinarian promptly.

Retained placenta can cause severe issues such as metritis, an infection of the uterus, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. Symptoms of a retained placenta may include excessive vaginal discharge, lethargy, loss of appetite, and a foul odor emanating from the vulva. If you observe any of these signs, immediate veterinary attention is necessary.

Your veterinarian will likely perform a manual examination to determine if there are any remaining placentas within the uterus. In some cases, they may prescribe medication to help stimulate uterine contractions and facilitate the expulsion of the retained placenta. If the medication does not work, your veterinarian might recommend surgical intervention to remove the retained placenta manually.

It is also important to monitor the mother dog's overall health and behavior after delivery. Ensure she is nursing her puppies regularly and that her milk supply is adequate. Provide a clean and comfortable environment for both the mother and her litter. Regularly check for signs of infection or discomfort, and do not hesitate to seek professional advice if you notice anything unusual.

In conclusion, prompt action is essential if your dog does not pass the placenta after delivering puppies. Contact your veterinarian immediately to prevent potential complications and ensure the well-being of both the mother and her newborns.