My dog has diarrhea and a fever, what should I do? - briefly
If your dog is experiencing both diarrhea and a fever, it's crucial to consult with a veterinarian immediately. These symptoms can indicate a serious health issue that requires professional attention and prompt treatment.
My dog has diarrhea and a fever, what should I do? - in detail
If your dog is experiencing diarrhea and a fever, it's crucial to take immediate action to ensure their well-being. Diarrhea in dogs can be caused by various factors such as dietary indiscretion, infection, or underlying health issues. A fever indicates that the body is fighting an infection, which could be viral, bacterial, or parasitic. Here’s a detailed guide on what you should do:
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Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your dog's temperature using a rectal thermometer. A normal dog's temperature ranges from 100°F to 102.5°F (37.8°C to 39.2°C). If the temperature is above this range, it’s considered a fever. Also, note the consistency and frequency of the diarrhea.
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Hydration: Diarrhea can lead to dehydration, which is dangerous for dogs. Ensure your dog has access to fresh water at all times. You might need to encourage them to drink if they seem reluctant. If your dog refuses to drink, you may need to administer fluids subcutaneously (under the skin) or intravenously (into a vein). Consult your vet for guidance on this.
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Diet: Withhold food for 12-24 hours to allow the gastrointestinal tract to rest. After this period, gradually reintroduce a bland diet such as boiled chicken and rice. This can help to firm up the stool and ease digestion. Avoid giving your dog any table scraps or treats during this time.
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Avoid Over-the-Counter Medications: Human medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen are toxic to dogs and should never be administered without veterinary advice.
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Contact Your Veterinarian: It’s essential to consult with your vet as soon as possible. They can provide professional guidance based on your dog's specific symptoms and medical history. The vet might prescribe medications such as antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected, or anti-parasitic drugs if parasites are the cause.
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Prevent Spread of Infection: Keep your dog away from other pets and children to prevent the spread of any potential infection. Clean their living area thoroughly with a disinfectant that is safe for pets.
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Follow-Up Care: Even if your dog starts to feel better, continue with any prescribed treatments until they are fully completed. Schedule a follow-up visit with your vet to ensure the infection has been resolved completely.
By following these steps, you can help manage your dog's diarrhea and fever effectively while awaiting professional veterinary care.