My dog has started coughing, what could it be? - briefly
If your dog has started coughing, it could be due to several reasons such as kennel cough, allergies, or even heart disease. It is crucial to consult with a veterinarian promptly to determine the cause and appropriate treatment.
My dog has started coughing, what could it be? - in detail
If your dog has started coughing, there are several potential causes that you should consider. It's essential to differentiate between minor issues and more serious health concerns.
Firstly, kennel cough, also known as infectious tracheobronchitis, is a common cause of coughing in dogs. This condition is highly contagious and is often contracted in environments where many dogs are present, such as boarding facilities or dog parks. Kennel cough typically presents with a distinctive "honking" sound and can be treated with antibiotics and supportive care.
Secondly, heart disease can cause coughing in dogs, especially at night or when the dog is lying down. If your dog's cough is persistent and accompanied by lethargy, difficulty breathing, or swelling in the abdomen or legs, it could be a sign of congestive heart failure. This is a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
Thirdly, allergies or asthma can also trigger coughing in dogs. Environmental irritants like dust, pollen, or tobacco smoke can induce an allergic reaction, leading to coughing fits. Similarly, asthma can cause inflammation and constriction of the airways, resulting in a persistent cough.
Fourthly, foreign bodies or infections in the respiratory tract can cause coughing. If your dog has ingested a small object that becomes lodged in the throat or lungs, it will cause irritation and trigger a cough. Infections, such as pneumonia or bronchitis, can also lead to coughing, along with other symptoms like fever, lethargy, and loss of appetite.
Lastly, certain medications, especially those administered via inhalers for humans, can cause coughing in dogs if they accidentally ingest them. If you suspect that your dog has consumed any medication, contact your veterinarian immediately.
If your dog's cough is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian promptly. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly improve the outcome for your pet.