My dog is coughing and sneezing, what's wrong? - briefly
Your dog may be experiencing respiratory issues, allergies, or an infection, and it’s important to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis.
My dog is coughing and sneezing, what's wrong? - in detail
When your dog is coughing and sneezing, it could indicate a range of potential health issues that require attention. One common cause is an upper respiratory infection, which can be triggered by viruses, bacteria, or fungi. Kennel cough, caused by the bacterium Bordetella bronchiseptica, is a highly contagious condition that often leads to persistent coughing and occasional sneezing. Allergies are another possibility; dogs can react to environmental irritants such as pollen, dust, or mold, leading to sneezing and coughing as their immune system responds. Foreign objects, like grass seeds or small debris, can become lodged in the nasal passages or throat, causing irritation and these symptoms. Heart disease, particularly in older dogs, can also manifest as a cough due to fluid accumulation in the lungs. In some cases, dental problems or infections in the mouth or sinuses may lead to sneezing and coughing as secondary symptoms. More serious conditions, such as canine influenza or even tumors in the respiratory tract, could also be responsible. If the coughing and sneezing persist, are accompanied by other symptoms like lethargy, loss of appetite, or difficulty breathing, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian promptly. They can perform a thorough examination, including diagnostic tests like X-rays or blood work, to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment. Early intervention is essential to ensure your dog’s health and well-being.