My dog is coughing as if it's choking, what should I do? - briefly
If your dog is coughing as if it's choking, it may be experiencing respiratory distress. Do not attempt to remove any objects from the throat yourself; instead, call your veterinarian immediately for professional guidance and possible emergency care.
My dog is coughing as if it's choking, what should I do? - in detail
If your dog is exhibiting severe coughing that seems like choking, it is crucial to act promptly and calmly to ensure their well-being. Here are detailed steps you can take:
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Stay Calm: Panic can escalate the situation. Maintain a composed demeanor to help your dog remain calm.
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Check for Foreign Objects: One of the most common reasons for choking in dogs is ingesting foreign objects such as toys, bones, or pieces of food that get lodged in their throat. Gently open your dog's mouth and check for any obstructions. If you find something, try to carefully remove it using tweezers or your fingers.
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Perform the Heimlich Maneuver: If there is no visible object but your dog continues to cough and choke, you can attempt the dog version of the Heimlich maneuver:
- For small dogs (under 30 lbs): Hold your dog upright with one hand supporting their back. Use the other hand to give a firm thrust just below the ribcage but above the waist.
- For larger dogs: Position yourself behind your dog, wrapping your arms around their waist. Make a fist and press firmly into the abdomen, just below the ribs, with quick upward thrusts.
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Administer Rescue Breaths: If after several attempts at the Heimlich maneuver the obstruction is not dislodged, you may need to administer rescue breaths:
- Close your dog's mouth and extend their neck to open the airway.
- Breathe into your dog’s nostrils once every 3-5 seconds until they begin breathing on their own or help arrives.
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Seek Immediate Veterinary Care: Even if you manage to dislodge the object or your dog starts breathing normally, it is essential to seek immediate veterinary care. Internal damage or infection can occur even if the obstruction appears minor. Additionally, the vet can perform a thorough examination to rule out other potential causes of coughing and choking such as kennel cough, heart disease, or tracheal collapse.
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Monitor and Comfort: While waiting for veterinary care, keep your dog in a comfortable position, preferably on their side with the head slightly lowered. Continue to monitor their breathing and provide reassurance.
Remember, prompt action can save your dog's life. Always have an emergency plan in place and know basic first aid techniques for pets.
Prevention Tips: To avoid such situations, ensure that small objects and food pieces are kept out of your dog’s reach. Regularly inspect their toys for any signs of wear or breakage that could cause a choking hazard.