My dog seems like it is choking, what should I do? - briefly
If your dog appears to be choking, quickly check its mouth for any obstructions and carefully remove them if possible. If you cannot locate or safely remove the object, contact your veterinarian immediately for guidance.
My dog seems like it is choking, what should I do? - in detail
If your dog appears to be choking, immediate and calm action is crucial. Here are the steps you should follow:
-
Assess the Situation: Quickly check for any obvious obstructions in your dog's mouth or throat. Be cautious as a frightened or panicked dog may bite out of instinct.
-
Open the Mouth: Gently but firmly pry open your dog’s jaws. You can do this by placing your fingers on either side of your dog’s mouth, just behind the canines (the long teeth), and pressing inward to open the mouth. Be prepared for resistance; dogs may instinctively clamp down when stressed.
-
Check for Obstructions: Look inside the mouth for any visible obstructions such as bones, toys, or other foreign objects. If you see something, try to carefully remove it with your fingers or tweezers. Do not attempt to pull out an object if it is deeply lodged or if doing so would cause more harm than good.
-
Perform the Heimlich Maneuver: If you cannot see or reach the obstruction, you can perform a modified version of the Heimlich maneuver designed for dogs. Here’s how:
- For small dogs (under 30 pounds): Hold your dog with his back on the ground and his head pointing upwards. Place your hands on either side of his ribcage and apply firm, quick pressure to compress the chest cavity.
- For larger dogs (over 30 pounds): Position your dog standing up or sitting. Wrap your arms around his belly, just behind the ribs, and perform a series of firm, upward thrusts with your hands.
-
Continue Until the Object is Dislodged: Repeat the Heimlich maneuver several times if necessary. Be prepared for the object to suddenly dislodge, potentially flying out of your dog’s mouth.
-
Seek Veterinary Care Immediately: Even if you successfully remove the obstruction, take your dog to a veterinarian as soon as possible. Internal injuries or complications from the choking episode can occur and require professional attention.
Important Tips:
- Remain calm throughout the process; dogs are very perceptive and can sense your emotions.
- If you cannot perform these steps safely, do not hesitate to seek immediate veterinary help.
- Be aware that some dogs may have collapsed tracheas or other respiratory issues that require specialized care.
By following these detailed steps, you can effectively respond to a choking incident and ensure your dog receives the necessary care.