To whom did the dog belong in the work The Chameleon? - briefly
The dog in Anton Chekhov's "The Chameleon" belongs to Mr. Kovalenko.
To whom did the dog belong in the work The Chameleon? - in detail
In Anton Chekhov's short story "The Chameleon," the dog plays a significant role, and its ownership is an important aspect of the narrative. The dog belongs to a character named Ivan Dmitrich Vasiliev, who is introduced as a man of means and leisure. Vasiliev is described as a wealthy, idle landowner with no particular talents or interests, except for his fondness for hunting and his pet dogs.
The dog in question is a favorite among Vasiliev's canine companions. It is noted for its unique appearance and friendly demeanor. This particular animal serves as a symbol of Vasiliev's personality and lifestyle—much like the chameleon that gives the story its title, which adapts to its surroundings, so too does Vasiliev adapt to his social environment, often mimicking others' behaviors and opinions.
The dog's presence in the story underscores Vasiliev's lack of authenticity and depth. Despite his wealth and status, Vasiliev is portrayed as a superficial individual who derives little joy from genuine connections or personal growth. His relationship with the dog, while affectionate, does not require the level of emotional investment that human relationships do. This dynamic highlights Chekhov's critique of idle aristocrats like Vasiliev, who often lead empty lives despite their privileged circumstances.
In summary, the dog in "The Chameleon" belongs to Ivan Dmitrich Vasiliev, and its ownership serves as a reflection of his character and societal position. Chekhov uses this animal to illuminate the shallow nature of Vasiliev's existence and the broader critique of the idle upper class in Russian society during that time.