What are dogs chipped with? - briefly
Dogs are typically chipped with radio-frequency identification (RFID) microchips. These tiny devices, about the size of a grain of rice, contain unique identification numbers and are implanted under the dog's skin for permanent identification.
What are dogs chipped with? - in detail
Dogs are typically chipped with a small, passive radio frequency identification (RFID) device known as a microchip. This technology has been widely adopted for pet identification and reunification purposes.
The microchip itself is about the size of a grain of rice and is encapsulated in a biocompatible glass or polymer material. It contains a unique identification number that can be read by a compatible scanner. The microchip does not have a power source or battery; instead, it remains dormant until activated by the scanner's low-frequency radio waves.
The process of implanting the microchip is relatively simple and quick. It is usually performed by a veterinarian during a routine office visit. The microchip is injected under the dog's skin, typically between the shoulder blades, using a hypodermic needle specifically designed for this purpose. The procedure is generally painless and does not require anesthesia, although local anesthetic may be used in some cases to minimize discomfort.
Once implanted, the microchip remains in place throughout the dog's life. It serves as a permanent form of identification that can help reunite lost or stolen dogs with their owners. When a dog is found and brought to a veterinary clinic or animal shelter, staff can use a scanner to detect the presence of a microchip and read its unique identification number. This number is then used to contact the pet recovery service that maintains the registry associated with the microchip's manufacturer. The recovery service can provide the owner's contact information, enabling the dog to be promptly returned home.
It is essential for owners to ensure that their dog's microchip information is up-to-date and accurate in the pet recovery service's database. This includes keeping current contact details such as address and phone number. Regular verification of this information helps maximize the chances of a successful reunion if the dog ever goes missing.
In conclusion, chipping dogs with a microchip is an effective method for permanent identification and enhancing the likelihood of reunification in case of loss or theft. The technology is safe, reliable, and widely recognized as a standard practice in pet care.