What are female dogs called in Russia?

What are female dogs called in Russia? - briefly

In Russian, female dogs are typically referred to as "сука" (sooka) or "собака" (sobaka), with the latter being more common and considered polite. The term "сука" is often used in informal contexts or by veterinarians and breeders.

What are female dogs called in Russia? - in detail

In Russia, female dogs are referred to as "сука" (sooka) or "самка" (samka), depending on the context and formality of the situation. The term "сука" is the most common colloquial term used by Russians to refer to a female dog. It is straightforward and widely understood across different regions and social groups. However, it is important to note that this term can be considered derogatory when applied to humans, so its usage should be limited to animals in conversation.

On the other hand, "самка" is a more scientific or formal term, often used in veterinary contexts, breeding documentation, and academic discussions. It is derived from the biological classification system and carries less emotional weight than "сука". This term is preferred in professional settings to maintain clarity and precision.

Additionally, in some regions of Russia, particularly in Siberia and the Far East, female dogs may also be referred to as "пёсица" (pyositsa), which is a diminutive form of the male dog term "пёс" (pyos). This term is used affectionately and carries a sense of endearment.

Overall, while "сука" is the most common and widely recognized term for a female dog in Russia, understanding the nuances between "сука," "самка," and "пёсица" can help in communicating more effectively with Russians about their canine companions.