What are the symptoms when a dog starts giving birth? - briefly
When a dog begins labor, the most notable symptoms include restlessness and nesting behavior, such as digging or moving blankets around. Additionally, she may have a decrease in appetite and exhibit contractions, which are typically followed by the appearance of watery discharge or blood.
What are the symptoms when a dog starts giving birth? - in detail
When a dog begins the process of giving birth, several distinct symptoms and signs may manifest. The initial stage is marked by a decrease in appetite and an increase in restlessness. The dog may start nesting behavior, which involves searching for a secluded spot to create a comfortable area where she can deliver her puppies. This instinctual activity is often accompanied by digging or scratching at the chosen location, indicating her preparation for the impending birth.
As labor progresses, the dog's body temperature may drop slightly below normal, typically to around 99°F (37.2°C). This is a natural response and helps regulate her body heat during the birthing process. Additionally, she may exhibit signs of discomfort or pain, such as panting heavily, pacing, or whining. These behaviors are normal reactions to the contractions that occur during labor.
One of the most evident symptoms is the appearance of a clear or slightly blood-tinged mucous discharge from the vulva. This signifies that the placenta has started to separate from the uterine wall, indicating the onset of active labor. As the dog's contractions become more frequent and intense, she may also experience a slight loss of bladder control, which can result in the release of small amounts of urine during delivery.
Throughout the birthing process, it is crucial to monitor the dog closely for any signs of distress or complications. If more than two hours pass without the birth of a puppy, if strong contractions last for more than 30 minutes without producing a puppy, or if there are any indications of excessive bleeding or discharge, immediate veterinary attention is necessary to ensure the health and safety of both the mother and her offspring.