What article is beating dogs? - briefly
The use of the indefinite article "a" before "dog" indicates that the sentence refers to any dog in general, not a specific one. Thus, the correct phrasing would be: "Beating dogs is wrong."
What article is beating dogs? - in detail
The use of articles in English can often be challenging, particularly when discussing abstract concepts or actions. When it comes to the phrase "beating dogs," one might instinctively think that no article is necessary because "dogs" is plural and "beating" is an action. However, a closer examination reveals that the choice of article depends on the context in which this phrase is used.
If we are referring to a general activity or practice, such as in the sentence "Beating dogs is a cruel and inhumane act," no article is required before "dogs." This is because we are talking about the action of beating dogs in a general sense, not specifying any particular group of dogs.
On the other hand, if we are discussing a specific instance or group of dogs that are being beaten, an article would be appropriate. For example, "The beating of the dogs in the shelter has led to public outrage." Here, "the" is used because it refers to a particular set of dogs—those in the shelter—and a specific action taking place.
In summary, the choice of article before "dogs" in the phrase "beating dogs" hinges on whether we are discussing a general concept or a specific case. No article is needed for a general statement, while an article (typically "the") is used when referring to a particular instance or group of dogs.