What breed of dog is called a pig? - briefly
The breed of dog commonly referred to as a "pig" is the Pug. This small, sturdy dog is known for its flat face and curled tail, which resemble the features of a pig.
What breed of dog is called a pig? - in detail
The breed of dog that is often referred to as a "pig" due to its distinctive appearance and behavior is the Chinese Shar-Pei. This ancient breed, originating from China, is renowned for its wrinkled skin, which gives it a somewhat pig-like appearance, especially when the dog is young or overweight. The name "Shar-Pei" translates to "sand skin," referring to the unique texture of their coat.
The Chinese Shar-Pei was originally bred as a guard dog and hunting companion, known for its loyalty and protective nature. Their wrinkles were believed to aid in fighting off wild animals by confusing or trapping them. Over time, however, these dogs have become beloved family pets, appreciated for their calm demeanor and strong bond with children.
Despite their unique appearance, Shar-Peis are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of about 9 to 11 years. They require regular exercise and a balanced diet to maintain their health and prevent excessive wrinkling, which can lead to skin issues if not properly cared for. Regular grooming is also essential to keep the wrinkles clean and free from infections.
In conclusion, while the Chinese Shar-Pei may be nicknamed the "pig dog" due to its appearance, it is a distinct and ancient breed with a rich history and unique characteristics that make it a valued companion for many families around the world.