What breeds of Yorkies are there? - briefly
There is only one recognized breed of Yorkshire Terrier, commonly known as a "Yorkie." However, within this breed, there can be variations in size and color, often referred to as "teacup" or "standard" for size, and different shades of blue and tan for color.
What breeds of Yorkies are there? - in detail
The Yorkshire Terrier, commonly known as the Yorkie, is a small breed of terrier that originated in England during the 19th century. Originally bred for controlling rats and other vermin in clothing mills and coal mines, Yorkies have evolved into beloved companions known for their loyalty, intelligence, and spirited personalities. While there are no recognized sub-breeds of Yorkshire Terriers by major kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club (AKC) or the Kennel Club (UK), there are variations in size and coat color that have led to different classifications within the breed.
One notable variation is the size of Yorkies, which can range from toy to standard. The AKC recognizes only one size for the Yorkshire Terrier, with a height at the shoulder between 7 to 8 inches (17.8 to 20.3 cm) and a weight between 3 to 7 pounds (1.4 to 3.2 kg). However, some breeders distinguish between toy and standard sizes based on their genetic lineage. Toy Yorkies are typically smaller, often weighing less than the AKC standard, while standard Yorkies may be slightly larger but still within the recognized size range.
Another variation is in coat color. The classic Yorkshire Terrier has a distinctive blue and tan coat, with the blue color ranging from a steel-blue to a dark grayish-blue. The tan markings are typically found on the head, chest, and legs. However, there can be variations in the shades of blue and tan, as well as occasional white hairs, which are generally considered faults by breed standards but may occur naturally. Some Yorkies may also have a slight variation in their coat texture, with some having silkier or wavier coats than others.
Despite these variations, all Yorkshire Terriers share the same fundamental characteristics that make them beloved companions. They are known for their loyal and affectionate nature, as well as their high level of intelligence. Yorkies are also active and playful, with a tendency to be somewhat territorial due to their terrier heritage. Their long, silky coats require regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain their distinctive appearance.
In conclusion, while there are no officially recognized sub-breeds of Yorkshire Terriers, variations in size and coat color within the breed can lead to different classifications among enthusiasts and breeders. Regardless of these differences, all Yorkies share the same charming personality and unique characteristics that have made them a popular choice for pet owners worldwide.