What can't be given to dogs, list (German Shepherd)?

What can't be given to dogs, list (German Shepherd)? - briefly

German Shepherds, like all dogs, have specific dietary needs and sensitivities. Feeding them inappropriate foods can lead to health issues. It is crucial to avoid giving them the following items:

• Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Grapes and raisins: Can cause kidney failure.
• Onions and garlic: Contain thiosulfates and disulfides, which can damage red blood cells.
• Macadamia nuts: Can cause weakness, depression, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia.
• Avocado: Contains persin, which can be toxic to dogs.
• Alcohol: Can cause vomiting, diarrhea, decreased coordination, central nervous system depression, difficulty breathing, tremors, abnormal blood acidity, coma, and even death.
• Caffeine: Can lead to restlessness, rapid breathing, heart palpitations, muscle tremors, and even seizures.
• Raw meat and fish: Can contain bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli, as well as parasites.
• Xylitol: A sugar substitute found in many products, including peanut butter, candy, and gum, which can cause a rapid and severe drop in a dog's blood sugar, leading to disorientation, weakness, and seizures.
• Cooked bones: Can splinter and cause choking or internal damage.
• Dairy products: Many dogs are lactose intolerant, which can lead to digestive upset.
• Raw eggs: Can contain Salmonella or E. coli, and the avidin in raw eggs can interfere with the absorption of biotin, a B vitamin.
• Raw potatoes: Contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw rhubarb and tomato plants: Also contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw green potatoes: Contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw mushrooms: Some wild mushrooms are toxic to dogs.
• Raw nuts: Can cause choking or contain mold that produces aflatoxin, which can be harmful to dogs.
• Raw seeds and pits from fruits: Can contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw apple seeds: Contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw cherry pits: Contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw peach pits: Contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw plum pits: Contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw apricot pits: Contain cyanide, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw persimmon seeds: Can cause intestinal obstruction and enteritis.
• Raw citrus fruits: Contain citric acid, which can cause stomach upset.
• Raw tomatoes: Contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw eggplant: Contains solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
• Raw peppers: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw spinach: Contains oxalic acid, which can interfere with calcium absorption and cause kidney damage.
• Raw beets: Contain oxalic acid, which can interfere with calcium absorption and cause kidney damage.
• Raw Swiss chard: Contains oxalic acid, which can interfere with calcium absorption and cause kidney damage.
• Raw parsley: Contains furanocoumarins, which can be toxic to dogs in large amounts.
• Raw dill: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw cilantro: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw basil: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw oregano: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw thyme: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw rosemary: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw sage: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw marjoram: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw tarragon: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw nutmeg: Can cause hallucinations, seizures, and death.
• Raw cloves: Can cause blood disorders and liver damage.
• Raw allspice: Can cause stomach upset.
• Raw cinnamon: Can cause liver damage.
• Raw nutmeg: Can cause hallucinations, seizures, and death.
• Raw garlic powder: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onion powder: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw garlic: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw onions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw shallots: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw leeks: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw scallions: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.
• Raw chives: Can cause anemia and damage red blood cells.

German Shepherds should not be given these items to prevent potential health risks. Always consult with a veterinarian for specific dietary advice tailored to your dog's needs.

What can't be given to dogs, list (German Shepherd)? - in detail

German Shepherds, like all dogs, have specific dietary and health needs that must be carefully managed. There are several items that should never be given to a German Shepherd due to potential health risks. Understanding these restrictions is crucial for the well-being of the dog.

Firstly, chocolate is highly toxic to German Shepherds. It contains theobromine, a substance that dogs metabolize much more slowly than humans. Even small amounts of chocolate can cause vomiting, diarrhea, increased thirst, urination, heart rate, and seizures. Dark chocolate and baking chocolate are particularly dangerous due to their higher theobromine content.

Grapes and raisins are also harmful to German Shepherds. The exact toxin in these fruits is unknown, but ingestion can lead to kidney failure. Symptoms of grape or raisin toxicity include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and decreased urine production. Immediate veterinary attention is necessary if ingestion is suspected.

Onions and garlic, whether raw, cooked, or powdered, should be avoided. These vegetables contain thiosulfates and disulfides, which can damage a dog's red blood cells and cause anemia. Symptoms of onion or garlic poisoning include weakness, lethargy, pale gums, and increased heart rate.

Xylitol, a sugar substitute found in many sugar-free gums, candies, and baked goods, is extremely dangerous for German Shepherds. Xylitol can cause a rapid and severe drop in blood sugar, leading to disorientation, loss of coordination, and seizures. In some cases, it can also cause liver failure.

Macadamia nuts are another item to avoid. The exact toxin is unknown, but ingestion can cause weakness, depression, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia. Symptoms typically appear within 12 hours and can last up to 48 hours.

Avocados contain persin, a toxin that can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. Additionally, the pit, skin, and leaves of avocados pose a risk of obstruction or perforation in the gastrointestinal tract if ingested.

Alcohol and products containing alcohol should never be given to German Shepherds. Alcohol can cause vomiting, diarrhea, decreased coordination, central nervous system depression, difficulty breathing, tremors, abnormal blood acidity, coma, and even death.

Caffeine, found in coffee, tea, and some sodas, is toxic to dogs. It can cause restlessness, rapid breathing, heart palpitations, muscle tremors, and seizures. Even small amounts of caffeine can be dangerous.

Raw meat and fish can contain bacteria such as Salmonella and E. coli, which can cause food poisoning. Additionally, raw fish can contain a parasite that destroys thiamine, a B vitamin essential for a dog's growth and overall health. Cooked meat and fish, when prepared properly, can be a healthy part of a German Shepherd's diet.

Certain human medications, including ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and aspirin, are toxic to dogs. These medications can cause stomach ulcers, kidney failure, and liver damage. Always consult a veterinarian before giving any medication to a German Shepherd.

In summary, it is essential to be aware of the items that can harm a German Shepherd. By avoiding these substances, owners can ensure the health and safety of their pets. If ingestion of any toxic substance is suspected, immediate veterinary care is necessary.