What do inflamed gums look like in a dog? - briefly
Inflamed gums in dogs typically appear red and swollen. They may also bleed easily when touched or during grooming.
What do inflamed gums look like in a dog? - in detail
Inflamed gums, or gingivitis, in dogs can manifest in several distinct ways. The most common signs include:
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Redness and Swelling: Healthy gums in dogs are typically pink and firm. When inflamed, they become red and swollen due to increased blood flow to the affected area. This is often the first noticeable sign of gingivitis.
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Bleeding: Inflamed gums may bleed easily, especially when your dog eats or chews on toys. You might notice small spots of blood on their food bowl, toys, or even their paws if they lick the affected area.
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Bad Breath (Halitosis): While dogs naturally have some degree of breath odor, inflamed gums can cause a particularly foul smell. This is due to the buildup of bacteria in the mouth.
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Excessive Salivation: Dogs with gingivitis may drool more than usual. This is because the inflammation and discomfort can stimulate increased saliva production.
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Reluctance to Eat or Chew: In severe cases, your dog might show signs of discomfort when eating or chewing. They may favor one side of their mouth or even refuse food altogether.
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Pawing at the Mouth: Dogs with inflamed gums may paw at their mouth due to discomfort. This can sometimes be mistaken for a toothache, but it is often associated with gingivitis.
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Loss of Appetite: The pain and discomfort caused by inflamed gums can lead to a decrease in appetite. If your dog suddenly loses interest in food, this could be a sign of dental issues.
If you notice any of these signs, it is crucial to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian. They can perform a thorough examination and recommend appropriate treatment, which may include professional dental cleaning, antibiotics, or other measures to manage the inflammation and prevent further damage. Regular oral care, including brushing your dog's teeth and providing dental-friendly chew toys, can help prevent gingivitis and maintain your pet's overall health.