What do you need to take a dog on an airplane? - briefly
To fly with your dog, you'll need an approved carrier that fits under the seat and allows your pet to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. Additionally, ensure your dog is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations, as airlines require a health certificate from your veterinarian.
What do you need to take a dog on an airplane? - in detail
To travel with your dog by air, there are several essential factors and items to consider. Firstly, it's crucial to understand that not all dogs can fly. Airline policies typically prohibit brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds like Pugs, Bulldogs, and Boston Terriers due to potential breathing issues at high altitudes. Additionally, very young puppies may also face restrictions.
Carrier or Kennel: A secure, well-ventilated carrier is a must for your dog's safety and comfort during the flight. Ensure it meets the airline's size requirements and allows your dog to stand, turn around, and lie down naturally. Soft-sided carriers are generally preferred as they provide better ventilation.
Health Certificate: Most airlines require a health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian within a specified time frame before travel (usually 10 days). This certificate should confirm your dog is in good health and fit to fly.
Vaccinations: Ensure your dog's vaccinations are up-to-date, particularly rabies. Some destinations may require additional vaccinations or documentation, so research the specific requirements for your destination.
Microchipping: Many airlines insist that dogs are microchipped for identification purposes. This is also a legal requirement in many countries.
Food and Water: Pack enough food and water to last the duration of the journey, including any layovers. Use spill-proof bowls for easy access during transit. Always check with your airline about their specific policies regarding feeding times.
Comfort Items: Include familiar items such as a favorite blanket or toy to help reduce stress and provide comfort in an unfamiliar environment.
Documentation: Have all necessary documents organized and easily accessible. This includes the health certificate, vaccination records, microchip information, and any other required paperwork for your destination country.
Pre-flight Preparation: Ensure your dog is well-exercised before the flight to help them relax. Avoid feeding your dog a large meal immediately before travel as this can cause discomfort during the journey.
Airline Policy: Each airline has its own policy regarding pet travel, including restrictions on breeds, carrier dimensions, and the number of pets allowed per flight. Familiarize yourself with these policies well in advance to avoid any surprises or complications.
Sedation: Consult your veterinarian about whether sedating your dog is advisable. While some dogs may benefit from mild sedation, it can also pose risks due to the effects of altitude on the body. Always follow professional advice tailored to your pet's specific needs.
By carefully planning and preparing for all aspects of air travel with your dog, you can ensure a smooth and safe journey for both you and your furry companion.