What does a dog with rabies look like? - briefly
A dog with rabies may exhibit several symptoms, including excessive drooling, aggression, and disorientation. Additionally, the animal might show signs of paralysis or difficulty swallowing.
What does a dog with rabies look like? - in detail
A dog infected with rabies may exhibit several distinctive signs and symptoms, which can vary depending on the stage of the disease. Rabies is a viral infection that affects the nervous system, and it progresses rapidly once symptoms appear. Here are some key indicators to look out for:
Early Stage (Prodromal Phase): In the early stages of rabies, the dog may show subtle changes in behavior. These can include:
- Lethargy or decreased activity levels
- Changes in appetite; the dog may eat more or less than usual
- Hypersensitivity to touch, light, or sound
- Aggression or irritability, which is uncharacteristic for the dog's normal temperament
- Excessive drooling or difficulty swallowing
Intermediate Stage (Furious Phase): As the disease progresses, more severe and noticeable symptoms become apparent. During this phase, the dog may:
- Become extremely aggressive and attack anything in its path, including humans and other animals
- Exhibit abnormal behavior, such as running into walls or objects
- Display signs of paralysis, particularly in the hind legs
- Have difficulty breathing or show signs of respiratory distress
- Salivate excessively, with a noticeable change in the consistency of the saliva
Late Stage (Paralytic Phase): In the final stages of rabies, the dog will experience severe muscle weakness and paralysis. Symptoms at this point include:
- Complete paralysis, often starting in the hind legs and progressing to the rest of the body
- Inability to swallow or drink water, leading to dehydration
- Seizures or convulsions
- Coma and ultimately death, as the nervous system shuts down
Other Indicators: In addition to behavioral changes, there are physical signs that can indicate a rabies infection. These include:
- Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, which may cause a change in the dog's gait or coordination
- Fever, although this is not always present
- Changes in vocalization, such as unusual barking or whining
It's crucial to note that if you suspect a dog has rabies, it is essential to avoid contact with the animal and seek immediate veterinary care. Rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms appear, making prompt identification and intervention critical for both the dog's health and public safety.