What does an raccoon dog look like, describe it? - briefly
The raccoon dog, also known as the Asiatic raccoon or tanuki, is characterized by its distinctive black facial mask and ringed tail, similar to that of a raccoon. However, it has shorter legs, a stockier build, and lacks the dexterous hands typical of raccoons.
What does an raccoon dog look like, describe it? - in detail
The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides), also known as the Asiatic raccoon or tanuki, is a distinctive mammal native to East Asia. Its physical appearance sets it apart from other canids, with several unique features that are worth exploring in detail.
Starting with its size, the raccoon dog is relatively small compared to other members of the Canidae family. Adults typically measure between 46 to 55 centimeters (18 to 22 inches) in body length, not including their tails. Their weight ranges from 3.7 to 9 kilograms (8.2 to 20 pounds), with males generally being larger than females.
One of the most striking features of the raccoon dog is its coat, which varies significantly depending on the season and geographic location. During the summer months, their fur is short, dense, and usually grayish-brown in color. As the weather turns colder, their coat thickens and darkens, often appearing black with silver or white guard hairs that give it a distinctive frosted appearance. This seasonal change in coat color is known as winter melanism, which helps them blend into their snowy environments.
The raccoon dog's head is broad and somewhat flattened, with a prominent muzzle that gives it a fox-like appearance. Its eyes are small but expressive, typically surrounded by dark fur that extends to the cheeks. The ears are relatively short and rounded, similar in shape to those of a domestic cat. One notable feature of their face is the presence of a white or light-colored mask around the eyes and nose, which is reminiscent of the North American raccoon—a trait that contributes to its common name.
The tail of the raccoon dog is another distinguishing characteristic. It is long and bushy, often measuring between 18 to 25 centimeters (7 to 10 inches) in length. The tail is usually darker than the body fur, sometimes with a lighter tip or stripe running along its length. This feature not only aids in balance but also serves as insulation during cold weather.
The legs of the raccoon dog are moderately long and robust, with five toes on each foot. Their paws are well-adapted for digging and grasping, similar to those of other canids. The claws are non-retractable, which is a unique feature among dogs and foxes, allowing them to climb trees with ease.
In summary, the raccoon dog possesses a blend of physical traits that make it both distinctive and well-adapted to its natural habitat. Its seasonally changing coat, prominent facial mask, long bushy tail, and non-retractable claws are all notable features that contribute to its unique appearance and capabilities.